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| 1 | Electroacupuncture alters pain-related behaviors and expression of spinal prostaglandin E_2 in a rat model of neuropathic pain显示文摘OBJECTIVE: To investigate the role of spinal prostaglandin E_2(PGE_2) in electroacupuncture(EA) analgesia and assess the theoretical basis for selection of acupoints in the treatment of neuropathic pain.METHODS: A rat model of neuropathic pain was established. Rats were randomly divided into normal,model, sham, EA 1, EA 2, and EA 3 groups. In EA 1group, the rats were needled at bilateral L5 Jiaji(EX-B2), Dachangshu(BL 25), Weizhong(BL 40) and Kunlun(BL 60). In EA 2 group, the rats were needled at bilateral Weizhong(BL 40) and Kunlun(BL60). In EA 3 group, the rats were needled at bilateral L5 Jiaji(EX-B2) and Dachangshu(BL 25). EA stimulation was administered once daily over 7 days. Motor function and thermal withdrawal latencies were evaluated at 1 day preoperatively and at 3, 5, and 7 days postoperatively. After 7 days of intervention,enzyme-linked immunosorbnent assay(ELISA) was used to quantify the expression of the spinal PGE_2.RESULTS: Rats in the model group exhibited evident hyperalgesia in responses to thermal withdrawal latencies compared with those in the control group(P < 0.01), and EA reversed thermal withdrawal latencies(P < 0.01). The expression level of the spinal PGE_2 was significantly higher in the model group than that in the control group and was reversed by EA(P < 0.01; P < 0.05).CONCLUSION: The effect of EA on neuropathic pain might alleviate the hyperalgesia state by an inhibition of local prostaglandin E_2 secretion. | Jiang Huili Yu Xue Ren Xiujun Tu Ya | 2016 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2016，36，1： | 19 |
| 2 | Effects of therapies for regulating and reinforcing lung and kidney on osteoporosis in rats with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease显示文摘OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and long-term effects of the three therapies for regulating and reinforcing lung and kidney(reinforcing lung and invigorating spleen,reinforcing lung and replenishing kidney,and supplementing Qi and nourishing kidney) in Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) on osteoporosis in rats with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.METHODS:Totally 120 rats were randomly divided into control,model,Bufeijianpi,Bufeiyishen,Yiqizishen,aminophyline groups.Repeated smoke inhalations and bacterial infections were used to duplicate the stable Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease rat model.Normal saline was given to the air control and model groups,while Bufeijianpi granule,Bufeiyishen granule,and Yiqizishen granule,and aminophylline were administrated to rats in the Bufeijianpi,Bufeiyishen,Yiqizishen,and aminophylline groups respectively from weeks 9 through 20.Another 12 weeks without medicines to observe the long-term effect.Rats were sacrificed at week 20 and week 32.Bone mass density(BMD),bone mineral content(BMC),morphology of the femoral head,lung function,and levels of serum interleukin(IL)-1β,IL-6,and tumor necrosis factor-a were detected.RESULTS:At weeks 20 and 32,tidal volume,peak expiratory flow and expiratory flow at 50% tidal volume in the three TCM-treated groups were higher than those in the model group(P < 0.05).Femur weight,BMD,and BMC were significantly higher in the three TCM-treated groups and the aminophylline-treated group compared with the model group(P < 0.01),except for BMC in the Yiqizishen-treated group at week 20.CONCLUSION:Bufeijianpi,Bufeiyishen,and Yiqizishen granules show good effects in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis,which can alleviate airflow limitations and inflammation,improve BMD and BMC of the femur,and have favorable long-term effects. | Tian Yange Li Ya Li Jiansheng Li Suyun Jiang Suli Wang Ying Lu Xiaofan Li Weiwei | 2015 | Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine2015，35，2： | 13 |
| 3 | Gene-Gene Interaction of GJB2, SOD2, and CAT on Occupational Noise-induced Hearing Loss in Chinese Han Population显示文摘The effects of genetic factors on the noise-induced hearing loss(NIHL)are still unclear.In the present study,eight single-nucleotide polymorphisms(SNPs)included rs1227049 and rs3802711(CDH23),rs1695(GSTP1),rs137852540(GJB2),rs2289274(PMCA2),rs4880(SOD2),rs7943316,and rs769214 within CAT that might associated with NIHL were further validated | WANG Sheng Li YU Lu Gang LIU Ren Ping ZHU Wan Zhan GAO Wei Min XUE Li Ping JIANG Xu ZHANG Ya Han YI Ding CHEN Dong ZHANG Yong Hong | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014，27，12： | 12 |
| 4 | Esophageal cancer:Epidemiology,risk factors and screening显示文摘More than 600,000 people are diagnosed with esophageal cancer(EC)every year globally,and the five-year survival rate of EC is less than 20%.Two common histological subtypes of EC,esophageal squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC)and esophageal adenocarcinoma(EAC),have great geographical variations in incidence rates.About half of the world’s EC was diagnosed in China and a majority of which belong to ESCC.Globally,the overall incidence rate of EC is decreasing.In some high-risk Asian regions,such as China,the incidence rate of ESCC has generally declined,potentially due to economic growth and improvement of diet habits.In some European high-income countries and the United States,the decline is mainly attributed to the decrease in smoking and drinking.The risk factors of EC are not well understood,and the importance of environmental and genetic factors in the pathogenesis is also unclear.The incidence and mortality of advanced EC can be reduced through early diagnosis and screening.White light endoscopy is still the gold standard in the current screening technology.This article reviews the epidemiology,risk factors,and screening strategies of EC in recent years to help researchers determine the most effective management strategies to reduce the risk of EC. | Jiang Li Jianguo Xu Yadi Zheng Ya Gao Siyi He He Li Kaiyong Zou Ni Li Jinhui Tian Wanqing Chen Jie He | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2021，33，5： | 12 |
| 5 | Identification and Fine Mapping of a Gene Related to Pale Green Leaf Phenotype near the Centromere Region in Rice(Oryza sativa)显示文摘A thermo-insensitive pale green leaf mutant (pgl2) was isolated from T-DNA inserted transgenic lines of rice (Oryza sativa L. subsp. japonica cv. Nipponbare). Genetic analysis indicated that the phenotype was caused by a recessive mutation in a single nuclear-encoded gene. To map the PGL2 gene, an F2 population was constructed by crossing the mutant with Longtefu (Oryza sativa L. subsp. indica). The PGL2 locus was roughly linked to SSR marker RM331 on chromosome 8. To finely map the gene, 14 new InDel markers were developed around the marker, and PGL2 was further mapped to a 2.37 Mb centromeric region. Analysis on chlorophyll contents of leaves showed that there was no obvious difference between the mutant and the wild type in total chlorophyll (Chl) content, while the ratio of Chl a / Chl b in the mutant was only about 1, which was distinctly lower than that in the wild type, suggesting that the PGL2 gene was related to the conversion between Chl a and Chl b. Moreover, the method of primer design around the centromeric region was discussed, which would provide insight into fine mapping of the functional genes in plant centromeres. | ZHU Li LiuWenzhen WU Chao LUAN Wei jiang Fu Ya ping Hu Guo cheng SI Hua min SUN Zong xiu | 2007 | Rice science2007，14，3： | 11 |
| 6 | Blood Pressure Associated with Arsenic Methylation and Arsenic Metabolism Caused by Chronic Exposure to Arsenic in Tube Well Water显示文摘Objective The effects of arsenic exposure from drinking water, arsenic metabolism, and arsenic methylation on blood pressure(BP) were observed in this study. Methods The BP and arsenic species of 560 participants were determined. Logistic regression analysis was applied to estimate the odds ratios of BP associated with arsenic metabolites and arsenic methylation capability. Results BP was positively associated with cumulative arsenic exposure(CAE). Subjects with abnormal diastolic blood pressure(DBP), systolic blood pressure(SBP), and pulse pressure(PP) usually had higher urinary i As(inorganic arsenic), MMA(monomethylated arsenic), DMA(dimethylated arsenic), and TAs(total arsenic) than subjects with normal DBP, SBP, and PP. The i As%, MMA%, and DMA% differed slightly between subjects with abnormal BP and those with normal BP. The PMI and SMI were slightly higher in subjects with abnormal PP than in those with normal PP. Conclusion Our findings suggest that higher CAE may elevate BP. Males may have a higher risk of abnormal DBP, whereas females have a higher risk of abnormal SBP and PP. Higher urinary i As may increase the risk of abnormal BP. Lower PMI may elevate the BP. However, higher SMI may increase the DBP and SBP, and lower SMI may elevate the PP. | WEI Bing Gan YE Bi Xiong YU Jiang Ping YANG Lin Sheng LI Hai Rong XIA Ya Juan WU Ke Gong | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017，30，5： | 9 |
| 7 | New Process for Extracting Oil and Starch from Tea Seeds显示文摘 | Jinzhong Jiang Cuijuan Ren Zibu Wang Changjiang Qian Yuxiao Shen Ya Yang | 2013 | Journal of Food Science and Engineering2013，3，12： | 8 |
| 8 | Inflammatory pseudotumor of the liver: 13 cases of MRI findings显示文摘INTRODUCTIONInflammatory pseudotumor of the liver ,a rare benign lesion ,is often confused with the malignant tumors .Until 1998,less than 80 cases had been reported in the world [1,2].The accuracy of the pre-surgical diagnosis was low p[3,4] ,and very few materials on the diagnosis using dynamic MRI were reported [5-7] .We collected thirteen cases of inflammatory pseudotumor of the liver were collected and roved by pathology with MRI studies .Our purpose is to describe and analyze the MRI findings of this lesion and find out the valuable signs suggesting the diagnosis so as to avoid unnecessary operations. | Fu Hua Yan Kang Rong Zhou Ya Ping Jiang Wei Bin Shi Department of Radiology,Zhongshan Hospital,Medical Center of Fudan University (Former Shanghai Medical University),180 Fenglin Road,Shanghai 200032,ChinaDr.Fu Hua Yan graduated from Shanghai Medical University as a postgraduate in 1996,now an associated professor,a radiologist in chief specialized in the diagnosis of CT and MRI in hepatic diseases,having 22 papers published.She is the associated editor of the books Spiral CT and Body MRI. | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001，7，3： | 8 |
| 9 | Endovascular therapy for Acute ischemic Stroke Trial (EAST): study protocol for a prospective, multicentre control trial in China显示文摘Background and purpose:5 recent trials have shown the benefit of endovascular treatment for acute ischaemic stroke(AIS)due to large vessel occlusion of the anterior circulation.This study aims to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Solitaire thrombectomy in patients with moderate-to-severe stroke in the Chinese population,which has a high prevalence of intracranial atherosclerosis.Methods and analysis:This multicentre prospective control study will involve 17 stroke centres in China,and plans to recruit 150 patients in the intervention group,and 150 patients in the medical group,in which patients meet enrolment criteria but refuse intervention.Patients with AIS due to large vessel occlusion indicated for treatment with Solitaire stent retriever within 12 hours of symptom onset,and who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria,will be enrolled in this study.The primary efficacy endpoint is functional independence as defined by a modified Rankin Scale(mRS)score≤2 at 90 days or by functional improvement as defined by mRS,using shift analysis.The procedural efficacy endpoint is arterial recanalisation of the occluded target vessel measured by a modified Thrombolysis in Cerebral Infarction(mTICI)score equal or superior to 2b right following the use of the study device.The primary safety endpoint is symptomatic intracranial haemorrhage(sICH)within 24±3 hours postprocedure.Ethics and dissemination:The protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee at the coordinating centre and by the local Institutional Review Board of each participating centre.Trial registration number:NCT02350283. | Zhongrong Miao Xiaochuan Huo Feng Gao Xiaoling Liao Chunjuan Wang Ya Peng Yibin Cao Shengli Chen Meng Zhang Changchun Jiang Xiaoxiang Peng Cunfeng Song Liping Wei Qiyi Zhu Zaiyu Guo Li Liu Hang Lin Hua Yang Wei Wu Hui Liang Anding Xu Kangning Chen Xingquan Zhao Yuesong Pan Hao Li Liping Liu Yilong Wang Yongjun Wang EAST investigators | 2016 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2016，1，2： | 8 |
| 10 | UAV navigation in high dynamic environments:A deep reinforcement learning approach显示文摘Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(UAV) navigation is aimed at guiding a UAV to the desired destinations along a collision-free and efficient path without human interventions, and it plays a crucial role in autonomous missions in harsh environments. The recently emerging Deep Reinforcement Learning(DRL) methods have shown promise for addressing the UAV navigation problem,but most of these methods cannot converge due to the massive amounts of interactive data when a UAV is navigating in high dynamic environments, where there are numerous obstacles moving fast.In this work, we propose an improved DRL-based method to tackle these fundamental limitations.To be specific, we develop a distributed DRL framework to decompose the UAV navigation task into two simpler sub-tasks, each of which is solved through the designed Long Short-Term Memory(LSTM) based DRL network by using only part of the interactive data. Furthermore, a clipped DRL loss function is proposed to closely stack the two sub-solutions into one integral for the UAV navigation problem. Extensive simulation results are provided to corroborate the superiority of the proposed method in terms of the convergence and effectiveness compared with those of the state-of-the-art DRL methods. | Tong GUO Nan JIANG Biyue LI Xi ZHU Ya WANG Wenbo DU | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Aeronautics2021，34，2： | 8 |
| 11 | Cadmium Activates Reactive Oxygen Species-dependent AKT/mT OR and Mitochondrial Apoptotic Pathways in Neuronal Cells显示文摘Objective To examine the role of Cd-induced reactive oxygen species(ROS)generation in the apoptosis of neuronal cells.Methods Neuronal cells(primary rat cerebral cortical neurons and PC12 cells)were incubated with or without Cd post-pretreatment with rapamycin(Rap)or N-acetyl-L-cysteine(NAC).Cell viability was determined by MTT assay,apoptosis was examined using flow cytometry and fluorescence microscopy,and the activation of phosphoinositide 3'-kinase/protein kinase B(Akt)/mammalian target of rapamycin(m TOR)and mitochondrial apoptotic pathways were measured by western blotting or immunofluorescence assays.Results Cd-induced activation of Akt/m TOR signaling,including Akt,m TOR,p70 S6 kinase(p70 S6K),and eukaryotic initiation factor 4E binding protein 1(4E-BP1).Rap,an m TOR inhibitor and NAC,a ROS scavenger,blocked Cd-induced activation of Akt/m TOR signaling and apoptosis of neuronal cells.Furthermore,NAC blocked the decrease of B-cell lymphoma 2/Bcl-2 associated X protein(Bcl-2/Bax)ratio,release of cytochrome c,cleavage of caspase-3 and poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase(PARP),and nuclear translocation of apoptosis-inducing factor(AIF)and endonuclease G(Endo G).Conclusion Cd-induced ROS generation activates Akt/m TOR and mitochondrial pathways,leading to apoptosis of neuronal cells.Our findings suggest that m TOR inhibitors or antioxidants have potential for preventing Cd-induced neurodegenerative diseases. | YUAN Yan WANG Yi HU Fei Fei JIANG Chen Yang ZHANG Ya Jing YANG Jin Long ZHAO Shi Wen GU Jian Hong LIU Xue Zhong BIAN Jian Chun LIU Zong Ping | 2016 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2016，29，2： | 8 |
| 12 | Simultaneous determination of 20 food additives by high performance liquid chromatography with photo-diode array detector显示文摘An efficient and accurate analytical method was developed for the simultaneous determination of 20 synthetic food additives, including three sweeteners,seven food colorants,nine synthetic preservatives and caffeine,by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with photodiode array detector(PDA).This method permits the detection of food additives at very low concentrations(0.005-0.150μg/mL).The applicability was verified by the determination of food additives present in various foodstuffs. | Kang Ma Ya Nan Yang Xiao Xiong Jiang Min Zhao Ye Qiang Cai | 2012 | Chinese Chemical Letters2012，23，4： | 8 |
| 13 | Association of Overlapped and Un-overlapped Comorbidities with COVID-19 Severity and Treatment Outcomes: A Retrospective Cohort Study from Nine Provinces in China显示文摘Objective Several COVID-19 patients have overlapping comorbidities. The independent role of each component contributing to the risk of COVID-19 is unknown, and how some non-cardiometabolic comorbidities affect the risk of COVID-19 remains unclear.Methods A retrospective follow-up design was adopted. A total of 1,160 laboratory-confirmed patients were enrolled from nine provinces in China. Data on comorbidities were obtained from the patients’ medical records. Multivariable logistic regression models were used to estimate the odds ratio(OR) and 95% confidence interval(95% CI) of the associations between comorbidities(cardiometabolic or non-cardiometabolic diseases), clinical severity, and treatment outcomes of COVID-19.Results Overall, 158(13.6%) patients were diagnosed with severe illness and 32(2.7%) had unfavorable outcomes. Hypertension(2.87, 1.30–6.32), type 2 diabetes(T2 DM)(3.57, 2.32–5.49),cardiovascular disease(CVD)(3.78, 1.81–7.89), fatty liver disease(7.53, 1.96–28.96), hyperlipidemia(2.15, 1.26–3.67), other lung diseases(6.00, 3.01–11.96), and electrolyte imbalance(10.40, 3.00–26.10)were independently linked to increased odds of being severely ill. T2 DM(6.07, 2.89–12.75), CVD(8.47,6.03–11.89), and electrolyte imbalance(19.44, 11.47–32.96) were also strong predictors of unfavorable outcomes. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease on admission(5.46,3.25–9.19), while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes(6.58, 1.46–29.64) within two weeks.Conclusion Besides hypertension, diabetes, and CVD, fatty liver disease, hyperlipidemia, other lung diseases, and electrolyte imbalance were independent risk factors for COVID-19 severity and poor treatment outcome. Women with comorbidities were more likely to have severe disease, while men with comorbidities were more likely to have unfavorable treatment outcomes. | MA Yan ZHU Dong Shan CHEN Ren Bo SHI Nan Nan LIU Si Hong FAN Yi Pin WU Gui Hui YANG Pu Ye BAI Jiang Feng CHEN Hong CHEN Li Ying FENG Qiao GUO Tuan Mao HOU Yong HU Gui Fen HU Xiao Mei HU Yun Hong HUANG Jin HUANG Qiu Hua HUANG Shao Zhen JI Liang JIN Hai Hao LEI Xiao LI Chun Yan LI Min Qing LI Qun Tang LI Xian Yong LIU Hong De LIU Jin Ping LIU Zhang MA Yu Ting MAO Ya MO Liu Fen NA Hui WANG Jing Wei SONG Fang Li SUN Sheng WANG Dong Ting WANG Ming Xuan WANG Xiao Yan WANG Yin Zhen WANG Yu Dong WU Wei WU Lan Ping XIAO Yan Hua XIE Hai Jun XU Hong Ming XU Shou Fang XUE Rui Xia YANG Chun YANG Kai Jun YUAN Sheng Li ZHANG Gong Qi ZHANG Jin Bo ZHANG Lin Song ZHAO Shu Sen ZHAO Wan Ying ZHENG Kai ZHOU Ying Chun ZHU Jun Teng ZHU Tian Qing ZHANG Hua Min WANG Yan Ping WANG Yong Yan 无 | 2020 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2020，33，12： | 8 |
| 14 | Consensus by Chinese Expert Panel on Chlamydia trachomatis-Resistant and Chlamydia trachomatis-Persistent Infection显示文摘 | Man-Li Qi Yuan-Li Guo Qian-Qiu Wang Xiang-Sheng Chen Jian-De Han Xiao-Hong Su Wen-Hui Lun Hao Cheng Jin-Hua Xu Hong-Qing Tian Li Che Zhi-Yuan Ya Wen-Li Feng Juan Jiang Ping-Yu Zhou Xian-Biao Zo Hong-Hui Xu Wei-Min Shi Jun Liu Lin Zhu Quan-Zhong Liu | 2017 | Chinese Medical Journal2017，，23： | 7 |
| 15 | Association of Dietary Carotenoids Intake with Skeletal Fluorosis in the Coal-burning Fluorosis Area of Guizhou Province显示文摘Objective To explore whether the intake of dietary carotenoids could protect against skeletal fluorosis in Guizhou province in which coal-burning fluorosis is endemic. Methods A case-control study of 196 patients with skeletal fluorosis and 196 age and gender-matched controls was conducted in Zhijin, Guizhou Province. Face-to-face interviews were conducted to assess habitual dietary intake using a 75-item food frequency questionnaire and various covariates with structured questionnaires. Urinary fluoride was measured using an ion-selective electrode method. The genotype of superoxide dismutase 2(SOD2) rs11968525 was detected by Taq Man method. Results We observed significant dose-dependent inverse associations of skeletal fluorosis with intake of β-carotene, lutein/zeaxanthin, lycopene, and total carotenoids(P-trend = 0.002 to 0.018), whereas α-carotene and β-cryptoxanthin intakes were not found to be related to skeletal fluorosis, after adjustment for potential confounders. The adjusted ORs and 95% CI of skeletal fluorosis for the highest versus lowest quartile were 0.30(0.10, 0.86) for β-carotene, 0.23(0.08, 0.66) for lycopene, 0.26(0.10, 0.75) for lutein/zeaxanthin and 0.34(0.14, 0.74) for total carotenoids(all P-trend < 0.05). Stratified analyses showed that the protective effects of lutein/zeaxanthin and total carotenoids on skeletal fluorosis were more evident for individuals with the AG+AA genotypes of SOD2(rs11968525). Conclusion Increased intakes of β-carotene, lutein/zeaxanthin, lycopene, and total carotenoids are independently associated with a lower risk of coal-burning skeletal fluorosis. SOD2(rs11968525) polymorphisms might modify the inverse associations between dietary carotenoids and skeletal fluorosis. | LIU Jun YANG Sheng LUO Ming Jiang ZHAO Xun ZHANG Yuan Mei LUO Ya | 2018 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2018，31，6： | 7 |
| 16 | Early Detection of Regional and Global Left Ventricular Myocardial Function Using Strain and Strain-rate Imaging in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome显示文摘 | QinWang Qi-Wei Sun Dan Wu Ming-Wu Yang Rong-Juan Li Bo Jiang Jiao Yang Zhi-An Li YingWang Ya Yang | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015，，2： | 6 |
| 17 | Human BDCA2^+CD123^+CD56^+ dendritic cells (DCs) related to blastic plasmacytoid dendritic cell neoplasm represent a unique myeloid DC subset显示文摘树枝状的房间(DC ) 包括二个机能上地不同的子集:plasmacytoid DC (pDCs ) 和 myeloid DC (mDCs ) 。pDCs 被专攻类型的快速、巨大的分泌物我响应通过使用费的 nucleic 酸的干扰素(IFN-I ) 相似受体(TLR )-7 或 TLR-9。在这份报告,我们描绘了 CD56 < 啜 class= “ a-plus-plus ” >+ DC 人口包括 CD123 和 BDCA2 表示典型 pDC 标记,但是生产与 pDCs 作比较的少得多 IFN-I。另外, CD56 < 啜 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 和由介绍的染色体宽的 transcriptional 的 mDCs 然而并非 pDCs 的 + DC 簇。因此, CD56 < 啜 class= “ a-plus-plus ” >+ DC 机能上地由在 TLR4 刺激和 priming na 之上生产 IL-12 类似于 mDCs ? 没有优先的激活的 ve T 房间。这些数据建议 CD56 < 啜 class= “ a-plus-plus ” >+ DC 代表与一些 pDC 特征混合的一个新奇 mDC 子集。CD4 < 啜 class= “ a-plus-plus ” >+ CD56 < 啜 class= “ a-plus-plus ” >+ hematological 恶意作为 blastic plasmacytoid 被分类树枝状的房间瘤(BPDCN ) 由于它 pDCs 的典型分子的表示。然而,我们证明 BPDCN 接近 CD56 < 啜 class= “ a-plus-plus ” >+ DC 比由介绍的全球基因表示的 pDCs。因此,我们建议 CD4 < 啜 class= “ a-plus-plus ” >+ CD56 < 啜 class= “ a-plus-plus ” >+ 瘤可以是 CD56 的一个肿瘤对应物 < 啜 class= “ a-plus-plus ” >+ mDCs 然而并非 pDCs。 | Haisheng Yu Peng Zhang Xiangyun Yin Zhao Yin QuanxinG Shi Ya Cui Guanyuan Liu Shouli Wang Pier Paolo Piccaluga Taijiao Jiang Liguo Zhang | 2015 | Protein & Cell2015，6，4： | 6 |
| 18 | The Mechanism of Acute Lung Injury Induced by Nickel Carbonyl in Rats显示文摘Nickel carbonyl is a highly toxic metal compound produced from the reaction that occurs between nickel and carbon monoxide under pressure. As previously reported, nickel carbonyl can cause acute aspiration pneumonia, and animal experiments showed it was toxic to animal lung, liver, brain, and other vital organs [1] . However, few studies | BAI Ya Na MA Li WANG Qiu Ying PU Hong Quan ZHANG Xiao Pei WU Xi Jiang XUAN Xiao Qiang CHENG Ning | 2013 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2013，26，7： | 5 |
| 19 | Heterogeneity of aberrant immunoglobulin expression in cancer cells显示文摘Accumulating evidence has shown that immunoglobulin(Ig)is‘unexpectedly’expressed by epithelial cancer cells and that it can promote tumor growth.The main purpose of this study was to explore the components of the cancerous Ig and its possible function.The presence of cancerous Ig in the Golgi apparatus was confirmed by immunofluorescence,indirectly suggesting that the cancerous Ig was processed and packaged in cancer cells.Western blot analysis and ELISA results indicated that cancer cells produced membrane Ig and secreted Ig into the supernatant fraction.The cancerous Ig consists of an a heavy chain and a k light chain.Finally,by analyzing the Ig components pulled down by protein A beads,the cancerous Ig was found to be structurally distinct from normal Ig.The cancerous Ig was truncated or aberrant.Although the underlying mechanism that causes the abnormalities has not been determined,our current discoveries strengthen our previous findings and promise fruitful future explorations. | Duosha Hu Zhi Duan Ming Li Yiqun Jiang Haidan Liu Hui Zheng Lili Li Ann M Bode Zigang Dong Ya Cao | 2011 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2011，8，6： | 5 |
| 20 | New contributions to Goodyerinae and Dendrobiinae(Orchidaceae)in the flora of China显示文摘Eight new species from China,Cheirostylis chuxiongensis,C.yei,Myrmechis lingulata,M.longii,Bulbophyllum ximaense,B.xizangense,B.retusum and B.pulcherissimum,are described and illustrated.Cheirostylis chuxiongensis differs from C.thailandica by having 5-9 irregular and papillae-like calli on each side in the sac of the lip,epichile with entire lobes,petals narrowly obliquely obovate and an apex that is not recurved.Cheirostylis yei is easily distinguished from its relatives similar by having a long stem,pubescent ovary and sepals,epichile lobes with irregular and undulate margins,a subquadrate callus without teeth in the saccate hypochile.Myrmechis lingulata differs from M.chinensis by having a simple and lanceolate to ligulate lip,glabrous bracts and ovary,oblique and narrowly ovate petals.Myrmechis longii differs from M.pumila by having white-veined leaves,oblong-lanceolate epichile lobes,and viscidium attached to the middle of the caudicle.Bulbophyllum ximaense is easily distinguished from its relatives similar by having distant pseudobulbs,shorter scape,an inflorescence with 9-16 orange-red flowers,shorter lateral sepals with a long acuminate apex,incurved and tubular apical margins,a papillate lip disk and triangular-subulate stelidia.Bulbophyllum xizangense is easily distinguished from its relatives similar by having narrow lanceolate leaves,shorter inflorescence with 1-3 greenish-yellow flowers,falcate-ovoid lateral sepals,a lip with small lateral lobes and 3 keels at the base.Bulbophyllum retusum differs from B.spathulatum by having shorter inflorescence,peduncles with 2 tubular sheaths,dorsal sepals with a retuse apex,lateral sepals with lower edges that are connate to each other and free and divergent toward the apex,obovate petals with an acute or slightly retuse apex.Bulbophyllum pulcherissimum differs from B.lopalanthum by its 5-veined dorsal sepal,ovate-lanceolate lateral sepals,obliquely ovate-oblong petal,erose-toothed margins and obovate lip with a large,oblong basal callus,and an obtuse base.In addition,three species(Bulbophyllum frostii,B.raskotii and B.nematocaulon)are reported for the first time in China. | Ji-Dong Ya Ting Zhang Tirtha Raj Pandey Cheng Liu Zhou-Dong Han De-Ping Ye De-Ming He Qiang Liu Lan Yang Li Huang Rong-Zhen Zhang Hong Jiang Jie Cai | 2021 | Plant Diversity2021，43，5： | 5 |
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