|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 自发性脑出血治疗指南美国心脏协会/美国卒中协会对医疗卫生专业人员发布的指南显示文摘目的本指南旨在为急性自发性脑出血的诊断和治疗提供最新的综合性推荐意见。方法通过Medline进行规范的文献检索,利用证据表合并资料。撰写委员会成员通过远程电信会议讨论根据资料得出的推荐意见。采用美国心脏协会卒中委员会的证据分级方案对推荐意见进行分级。由6位同行评议专家以及卒中委员会科学声明监督委员会和卒中委员会领导委员会成员对指南的草案进行发表前审阅。预期本指南在3年内完全更新。结果本文为脑出血患者的医疗诊治提供了循证指南。重点包括诊断、止血、血压管理、院内管理和护理、预防内科合并症、外科治疗、转归预测、康复、预防复发以及将来需要考虑的问题。结论脑出血是一种严重的疾病,早期积极救治可影响其转归。本指南为脑出血患者的目标导向治疗提供了一个框架。 | Lewis B. Morgenstem J. Claude Hemphill Ⅲ Craig Anderson Kyra Becker Joseph P. Broderick E. Sander Connolly Jr Steven M. Greenberg James N. Huang R. Loch Macdonald Steven R. Messe Pamela H. Mitchell Magdy Selim Rafael J. Tamargo 王玉洁(译) 王健(译) 刘相玉(译) 谢丽丽(译) | 2010 | 国际脑血管病杂志2010，，8： | 259 |
| 2 | Potential release of hydrogen fluoride from domestic coal in endemic fluorosis area in Guizhou,China显示文摘Almost half of the total rural area of Guizhou Province and many regions within the 11 adjacent provinces in southwestern China have a long history(at least 70 years) of endemic fluorosis,including dental fluorosis and osteofluorosis along with its associated deformities and disabilities.Over decades of research,this specific type of endemic fluorosis has been defined as coal-burning fluorosis,which is distinct from drinking-water fluorosis.It is generally acknowledged that indoor burning and combustion of high-fluorine coal leads to food contamination,and fluorine then enters the human body.However,the exact chemical form of fluorine during its release and transfer to the body is still unknown.In the present study,21 domestic coal samples from outcrop and semi-outcrop coal collected in five villages with fluorosis were analyzed by time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry(TOF-SIMS).The total mass fraction of sulfur in the samples ranged from 0.24%-5.58% and total fluorine content ranged 90.2-149.2 mg/kg.H3O+,H2SO4+ and HSO4-were detected in the samples by TOF-SIMS,which indicated that sulfuric acid hydrate(H2SO4.H2O) was present in the samples.F-was detected in all of these,which suggested the samples contain ionic fluorine compounds.Under certain circumstances,such as heating or burning,the prevalence and coexistence of the acid(H2SO4.H2O) and base(F-) would lead to a neutralization reaction producing volatile hydrogen fluoride(HF,bp = 19.5℃).This would be the chemical form of fluorine released from the coal.Further studies using HF and SO2 test tubes on headspace gas over coal samples heated to 200℃ in the laboratory and on headspace gas over stoves or chimney tops at rural residences confirmed the release of HF. | LIANG HanDong LIANG YanCi GARDELLA Joseph A. Jr HE Ping YATZOR Brett p | 2011 | Chinese Science Bulletin2011，56，22： | 12 |
| 3 | Cognitive Radio:Making Software Radios More Personal显示文摘 | Joseph Motila III Maguier Gerald Q Jr | | 0，，04： | 2 |
| 4 | 采用间接复位、钢板固定、不植骨的方法治疗稳定的股骨干髓内假体周围骨折显示文摘背景:间接复位技术相对于较早期的开放复位技术具有能够提高骨愈合率及减少植骨的优势,我们对以间接复位治疗股骨干假体周围骨折的结果进行了研究。
方法:连续对50例稳定的股骨干髓内假体周围骨折(Vancourvr B1型)进行治疗,根据病例记录包括切开复位、间接复位、外侧单钢板固定且不行同种异体或其他植骨。4例术后早期死亡,5例随访时间短,对其余41例(平均年龄72岁)进行了平均24个月的随访,并进行临床和影像学评估。
结果:所有骨折平均12周(7~23周)愈合,对位满意。1例有1根钢丝断裂,2例有1枚螺钉断裂,骨折最终愈合且无明显的内置物松动和对位不良。1例发生围手术期深部感染。41例中30例行走功能恢复到骨折前的状态。
结论:结果证实间接复位骨膜外侧单钢板固定且不进行植骨的方法对于稳定的股骨干髓内假体周围骨折的疗效是应该肯定的。
可信水平:治疗性研究,Ⅳ级,进一步可信度参见作者介绍。 | WILLIAM M. RICCI BRETT R. BOLHOFNER TIMOTHY LOFTUS CHRISTOPHER COX SCOTT MITCHELL JOSEPH BORRELLI JR 董强(译) 马宝通(译) | 2006 | 骨科动态2006，2，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Oral Sulfonylurea Hypoglycemic Agents Prevent Ischemic Preconditioning in Human Myocardium: Two Paradoxes Revisited显示文摘 | Joseph C. Jr Cleveland Daniel R. Meldrum Brian S. Cain Anirban Banerjee Alden H. Harken | 1997 | Circulation1997，，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Ferromagnetism in Fe - doped Ba6Ge25 chiral clathrate显示文摘 | Yang Li Joseph H Ross Jr | 2003 | Applied Physics Letters2003，83，14： | 1 |
| 7 | Cognitive Radio: Making software radios more personal显示文摘 | Joseph Mitola III Gerald Q Maguire Jr | 1999 | IEEE personal communications1999，6，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Linear accelerator-based stereotaxic radiosurgery for brain metastases: the influence of number of lesions on survival 显示文摘 | Adler JR Cox RS | 1996 | J Clin Oncol1996，14，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Cognitive radio:making software radios more personal显示文摘 | Mitola III Joseph Maguire Jr Gerald Q | 1999 | IEEE Personal Communications1999，6，4： | 1 |
| 10 | The challenge of soft power显示文摘 | Jr | 1999 | Time1999，，22： | 1 |
| 11 | Gatifloxacin-associated corrected QT interval prolongation, torsades de points and ventricular fibrillation in patients with hnown risk factors显示文摘 | JOSEPH S BERTINO JR ROBERT C | 2002 | ID2002，34，15： | 1 |
| 12 | Diagnostic laparoscopy increases intracranial pressure显示文摘 | Este-McDonald JR Birkett DH | 1994 | J Trauma1994，36，10： | 1 |
| 13 | Public and Private Sector Interestsi ne-Government:A look at he Doe's Pub SCIENCE显示文摘 | Joseph A.Salem Jr | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 14 | Cognitive radio: making software radios more personal显示文摘 | Joseph Mitola III Gerald Q Maguire JR | 1999 | IEEE Personal Communications1999，6，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Relationship between alertness, performance, and body temperature in humans 显示文摘 | Kenneth P Wright Jr Joseph HT | 2002 | American Journal of Physiology2002，283，6： | 1 |
| 16 | Finite Element Analysis of Anisotropic Materials with Singular Inplane Stress Fields显示文摘 | Pageau S S Joseph P F Biggers Jr S B | 1995 | International Journal of Solids and Structures1995，32，： | 1 |
| 17 | Basic Vocabulary Instruction:Teaching Strategies or Teaching Words 显示文摘 | Regina Morin Joseph Goebel Jr | 2001 | Foreign Language Analysis2001，，34： | 1 |
| 18 | Neuropathological background of phenotypical variability in frontotemporal dementia 显示文摘 | Josephs KA Hodges JR Snowden JS | 2011 | Acta Neuropathol2011，122，： | 1 |
| 19 | Buyer-seller relationships in business markets显示文摘 | CANNON JOSEPH P PERREAULT WILLIAM D JR | 1999 | Journal of marketing research1999，，11： | 1 |
| 20 | Changes in intracranial pressure associated with apneumic retractors显示文摘 | Este-McDonald JR Josephs LG Birkett DH | 1995 | Arch Surg1995，130，4： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员