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| 1 | Morinda citrifolia (Noni): A literature review and recent advances in Noni research^1显示文摘Morinda citrifolia L(Noni) has been used in folk remedies by Polynesians for over 2000 years,and is reported to have a broad range of therapeutic effects,including antibacterial,antiviral,antifungal,antitumor,antihelmin,analgesic,hypotensive,anti-inflammatory,and immune enhancing effects.In order to reveal the nutritional and medicinal value of the Noni plant,and to summarize scientific evidence that supports the Polynesians' claim,a literature review and recent advances in Noni research is given below. | Brett J WEST CJarakae JENSEN Diane NOWICKI SU Chen Afa K PALU Gary ANDERSON | 2002 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2002，23，12： | 80 |
| 2 | 具有输血相关GVHD危险的病人范围在扩大:意味着需要普遍照射细胞血液成分显示文摘本期本栏目介绍Leitman的1篇'系统性红斑狼疮病人用氟达拉滨治疗后引起致命的输血相关的GVHD(TA-GVHD)'的病例报告,尽管以前有过恶性血液病病人(常见的是慢性淋巴细胞白血病)接受氟达拉滨治疗后引起TA-GVHD的报道,但是目前的报告显示,接受氟达拉滨治疗的非恶性病病人患TA GVHD危险在增大.另1篇文章报道贝鲁特美国大学医学中心10年回顾性研究报告,10例具有免疫能力的宿主接受新鲜的、未去除白细胞的、未照射的血液导致TA-GVHD而死亡的病例,此外,当时他们也未曾认识到输血具有导致该并发症的风险. | Anderson K 赵凤绵 常缨 杨晓芬 刘霆 | 2004 | 国外医学(输血及血液学分册)2004，27，4： | 16 |
| 3 | Current status of intravenous tissue plasminogen activator dosage for acute ischaemic stroke:an updated systematic review显示文摘The optimal dose of recombinant tissue plasminogen activator(rtPA)for acute ischaemic stroke(AIS)remains controversial,especially in Asian countries.We aimed to update the evidence regarding the use of low-dose versus standard-dose rtPA.We performed a systematic literature search across MEDLINE,Embase,Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials(CENTRAL),PsycINFO and Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature(CINAHL)from inception to 22 August 2016 to identify all related studies.The outcomes were death or disability(defined by modified Rankin Scale 2-6),death,and symptomatic intracerebral haemorrhage(sICH).Where possible,data were pooled for meta-analysis with ORs and corresponding 95% CIs by means of random-effects or fixed-effects meta-analysis.We included 26 observational studies and 1 randomised controlled trial with a total of 23210 patients.Variable doses of rtPA were used for thrombolysis of AIS in Asia.Meta-analysis shows that low-dose rtPA was not associated with increased risk of death or disability(OR 1.13,95% CI 0.95 to 1.33),or death(OR 0.86,95% CI 0.74 to 1.01),or decreased risk of sICH(OR 1.06,95% CI 0.65 to 1.72).The results remained consistent when sensitivity analyses were performed including only low-dose and standard-dose rtPA or only Asian studies.Our review shows small difference between the outcomes or the risk profile in the studies using low-dose and/or standard-dose rtPA for AIS.Low-dose rtPA was not associated with lower risk of death or disability,death alone,or sICH. | Xia Wang Shoujiang You Shoichiro Sato Jie Yang Cheryl Carcel Danni Zheng Sohei Yoshimura Craig S Anderson Else Charlotte Sandset Thompson Robinson John Chalmers Vijay K Sharma | 2018 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2018，3，1： | 10 |
| 4 | 急性脊髓损伤患者治疗的临床操作指南:关于MRI基线在临床治疗决策与结果预测中作用的几点建议(英文)显示文摘The objective of this guideline is to outline the role of magnetic resonance imaging(MRI) in clinical decision making and outcome prediction in patients with traumatic spinal cord injury(SCI).Methods A systematic review of the literature was conducted to address key questions related to the use of MRI in patients with traumatic SCI.This review focused on longitudinal studies that controlled for baseline neurologic status.A multidisciplinary Guideline Development Group(GDG) used this information,their clinical expertise,and patient input to develop recommendations on the use of MRI for SCI patients.Based on GRADE(Grading of Recommendation,Assessment,Development and Evaluation),a strong recommendation is worded as ' we recommend,' whereas a weaker recommendation is indicated by 'we suggest.' Results Based on the limited available evidence and the clinical expertise of the GDG,our recommendations were:(1) 'We suggest that MRI be performed in adult patients with acute SCI prior to surgical intervention,when feasible,to facilitate improved clinical decision-making'(quality of evidence,very low) and(2) 'We suggest that MRI should be performed in adult patients in the acute period following SCI,before or after surgical intervention,to improve prediction of neurologic outcome '(quality of evidence,low).Conclusions These guidelines should be implemented into clinical practice to improve outcomes and prognostication for patients with SCI. | Fehlings MG Martin AR Tetreault LA Aarabi B Anderson P Arnold PM Brodke D Burns AS Chiba K Dettori JR Furlan JC Hawryluk G Holly LT Howley S Jeji T Kalsi-Ryan S Kotter M Kurpad S Kwon BK Marino RJ Massicotte E Merli G Middleton JW Nakashima H Nagoshi N Palmieri K Singh A Skelly AC Tsai EC Vaccaro A Wilson JR Yee A Harrop JS | 2017 | 中华神经外科疾病研究杂志2017，16，6： | 8 |
| 5 | Sofosbuvir with pegylated interferon alfa-2a and ribavirin for treatment-naive patients with hepatitis C genotype-1 infection (ATOMIC): an open-label, randomised, multicentre phase 2 trial显示文摘 | Kris V Kowdley Eric Lawitz Israel Crespo Tarek Hassanein Mitchell N Davis Michael DeMicco David E Bernstein Nezam Afdhal John M Vierling Stuart C Gordon Jane K Anderson Robert H Hyland Hadas Dvory-Sobol Di An Robert G Hindes Efsevia Albanis William T Symo | 2013 | The Lancet2013，，9883： | 3 |
| 6 | Protein kinase B kinases that mediate phosphatidy linositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate-dependent activation of protein kinase B显示文摘 | Stephens L Anderson K Stokoe D | | 0，，： | 2 |
| 7 | Duration of protection against Aeromonas salmonicida in brook trout immunostimulated with glucan or chitosan by injection or immersion显示文摘 | Anderson D P Siwicki A K | 1994 | The Progressive Fish Culturist1994，56，： | 2 |
| 8 | Precision atomic gravimeter based on Bragg diffraction显示文摘 | P A Altin M T Johnsson V Negnevitsky G R Dennis R P Anderson J E Debs S S Szigeti K S Hardman S Bennetts G D McDonald L D Turner J D Close N P Robins | 2013 | New Journal of Physics2013，，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Label-retaining liver cancer cells are relatively resistant to sorafenib显示文摘 | Hong-Wu Xin Chenwi M Ambe Danielle M Hari Gordon W Wiegand Tyler C Miller Jin-Qiu Chen Andrew J Anderson Satyajit Ray John E Mullinax Tomotake Koizumi Russell C Langan Douglas Burka Michelle A Herrmann Paul K Goldsmith Alexander Stojadinovic Udo Rudloff S | 2013 | Gut2013，，12： | 2 |
| 10 | Management practices of hepatitis C virus infected alcoholic hepatitis patients:A survey of physicians显示文摘AIM:To survey gastroenterologists and hepatologists regarding their current views on treating hepatitis C virus(HCV) infected alcoholic hepatitis(AH) patients.METHODS:A sixteen item questionnaire was electronically mailed to gastroenterologists and hepatologists.A reminder was sent after 2 mo to increase the response rate.Participation of respondents was confidential.Accessing secured web site to respond to the questionnaire was considered as informed consent.Responses received on the secured website were downloaded in an excel sheet for data analysis.RESULTS:Analyzing 416 responses to 1556(27% response rate) emails,57% respondents(56% gastroenterologists) reported HCV prevalence > 20% amongst AH patients.Sixty nine percent often treated AH and 46% preferred corticosteroids(CS).Proportion of respondents with consensus(75% or more respondents agreeing on question) on specific management of HCV infected AH were:routine HCV testing(94%),HCV not changing response to CS(80%) or pentoxifylline(91%),no change in approach to treating HCV infected AH(75%).None of respondent variables:age,specialty,annual number of patients seen,and HCV prevalence could predict respondent to be in consensus on any of or all 4 questions.Further,only 4% would choose CS for treating HCV infected AH as opposed to 47% while treating HCV negative AH.CONCLUSION:Gastroenterologists and hepatologists believe that AH patients be routinely checked for HCV.However,there is lack of consensus on choice of drug for treatment and outcome of HCV positive AH patients.Studies are needed to develop guidelines for management of HCV infected AH patients. | Ashwani K Singal Habeeb Salameh Anjna Singal Sarat C Jampana Daniel H Freeman Karl E Anderson Don Brunder | 2013 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Pharmacology and Therapeutics2013，4，2： | 2 |
| 11 | Bose-Einstein condensation in a gas of sodium atoms显示文摘 | DAVIES K B MEWES M O ANDERSON M R | 1995 | Phys Rev Lett1995，75，22： | 2 |
| 12 | Reanalysis and results after 12 years of follow- up in a randomized clinical trial comparing total masteetomy with lumpeetomy with or without irradiation in the treatment of breast cancer显示文摘 | FISHERB ANDERSONS REDMOND C K | 1995 | N Engl J Med1995，333，： | 2 |
| 13 | Unfrozen water contents of submarine permafrost determined by nuclear magnetic resonance 显示文摘 | Tice A R Anderson D M Sterrett K F | 1981 | Engineering Geology1981，18，： | 2 |
| 14 | Carbon distribution and losses: erosion and deposition effects显示文摘 | Gregorich E G Geer K J Anderson D W | 1998 | Soil and Tillage Research1998，47，： | 1 |
| 15 | Elects of donor plant temperature, photoperiod and age on anther culture response of Capsicum annuum L 显示文摘 | Kristiansen K Anderson SB | 1993 | Euphytica1993，67，： | 1 |
| 16 | Transitions in the mid-holocene显示文摘 | Sandweiss D H Maasch K A Anderson D G | 1999 | Science1999，22，： | 1 |
| 17 | Congental Pseudarthrosis of the Tibia and Neurofibromatosis显示文摘 | Anderson K S | 1976 | Acta Orthop Scand1976，47，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Association of depression and diabetes complications: a meta analysis 显示文摘 | De Groot M Anderson R Freedland K | 2001 | Psychosom Med2001，63，： | 1 |
| 19 | 显示文摘 | Alsberg E Anderson K W Albeiruti A | 2002 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2002，99，12： | 1 |
| 20 | Effect of air and oxygen content on the dielectric barrier discharge decomposition of chlorobenzene 显示文摘 | ANDERSON G K | 1998 | IEEE Trans Plasma Sci1998，26，6： | 1 |
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