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| 1 | Relationship between different surgical methods,hemorrhage position,hemorrhage volume,surgical timing,and treatment outcome of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage显示文摘BACKGROUND:The present study aimed to explore the relationship between surgical methods,hemorrhage position,hemorrhage volume,surgical timing and treatment outcome of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage(HICH).METHODS:A total of 1 310 patients,who had been admitted to six hospitals from January 2004 to January 2008,were divided into six groups according to different surgical methods:craniotomy through bone fl ap(group A),craniotomy through a small bone window(group B),stereotactic drilling drainage(group C1 and group C2),neuron-endoscopy operation(group D) and external ventricular drainage(group E) in consideration of hemorrhage position,hemorrhage volume and clinical practice. A retrospective analysis was made of surgical timing and curative effect of the surgical methods.RESULTS:The effectiveness rate of the methods was 74.12% for 1 310 patients after onemonth follow-up. In this series,the disability rate was 44.82% 3–6 months after the operation. Among the 1 310 patients,241(18.40%) patients died after the operation. If hematoma volume was >80 mL and the operation was performed within 3 hours,the mortality rate of group A was signifi cantly lower than that of groups B,C,D,and E(P<0.05). If hematoma volume was 50–80 mL and the operation was performed within 6–12 hours,the mortality rate of groups B and D was lower than that of groups A,C and E(P<0.05). If hematoma volume was 20–50 mL and the operation was performed within 6–24 hours,the mortality rate of group C was lower than that of groups A,B and D(P<0.05).CONCLUSIONS:Craniotomy through a bone f lap is suitable for patients with a large hematoma and hernia of the brain. Stereotactic drilling drainage is suggested for patients with hematoma volume less than 80 mL. The curative effect of HICH individualized treatment would be improved via the suitable selection of operation time and surgical method according to the position and volume of hemorrhage. | Feng-ling Chi Tie-cheng Lang Shu-jie Sun Xue-jie Tang Shu-yuan Xu Hong-bo Zheng Hui-song Zhao | 2014 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2014,5,3: | 114 |
| 2 | Factors Associated with Effectiveness of Treatment and Reproductive Outcomes in Patients with Thin Endometrium Undergoing Estrogen Treatment显示文摘 | Si-Miao Liu Yuan-Zheng Zhou Han-Bi Wang Zheng-Yi Sun Jing-Ran Zhen Keng Shen Cheng-Yan Deng Jing-He Lang | 2015 | Chinese Medical Journal2015,,23: | 24 |
| 3 | The Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO)clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of nasopharyngeal carcinoma显示文摘Nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)is a malignant epithelial tumor originating in the nasopharynx and has a high incidence in Southeast Asia and North Africa.To develop these comprehensive guidelines for the diagnosis and management of NPC,the Chinese Society of Clinical Oncology(CSCO)arranged a multi-disciplinary team comprising of experts from all sub-specialties of NPC to write,discuss,and revise the guidelines.Based on the findings of evidencebased medicine in China and abroad,domestic experts have iteratively developed these guidelines to provide proper management of NPC.Overall,the guidelines describe the screening,clinical and pathological diagnosis,staging and risk assessment,therapies,and follow-up of NPC,which aim to improve the management of NPC. | Ling-Long Tang Yu-Pei Chen Chuan-Ben Chen Ming-Yuan Chen Nian-Yong Chen Xiao-Zhong Chen Xiao-Jing Du Wen-Feng Fang Mei Feng Jin Gao Fei Han Xia He Chao-Su Hu De-sheng Hu Guang-Yuan Hu Hao Jiang Wei Jiang Feng Jin Jin-Yi Lang Jin-Gao Li Shao-Jun Lin Xu Liu Qiu-Fang Liu Lin Ma Hai-Qiang Mai Ji-Yong Qin Liang-Fang Shen Ying Sun Pei-Guo Wang Ren-Sheng Wang Ruo-Zheng Wang Xiao-Shen Wang Ying Wang Hui Wu Yun-Fei Xia Shao-Wen Xiao Kun-Yu Yang Jun-Lin Yi Xiao-Dong Zhu Jun Ma | 2021 | Cancer Communications2021,41,11: | 22 |
| 4 | Current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China-Analyses of Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium database显示文摘Objective:To investigate current status of diagnosis and treatment of bladder cancer in China.Methods:A database was generated by Chinese Bladder Cancer Consortium(CBCC).From January 2007 to December 2012,14,260 cases from 44 CBCC centers were included.Data of diagnosis,treatment and pathology were collected.Results:The average age was 63.5 year-old and most patients were male(84.3%).The most common histologic types were urothelial carcinoma(91.4%),adenocarcinoma(1.8%),and squamous carcinoma(1.9%).According to 1973 and 2004 WHO grading system,42.0%,41.0%,and 17.0% of patients were grade 1,2,and 3,and 16.0%,48.7%,and 35.3% of patients were papillary urothelial neoplasms of low malignant potential,low,and high grade,respectively.Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer(NMIBC)and muscle invasive bladder cancer(MIBC)were 25.2% and 74.1%,respectively(0.8% not clear).Carcinoma in situ was only 2.4%.Most patients were diagnosed by white-light cystoscopy with biopsy(74.3%).Fluorescence and narrow band imaging cystoscopy had additional detection rate of 1.0% and 4.0%,respectively.Diagnostic transurethral resection(TUR)provided detection rate of 16.9%.Most NMIBCs were treated with TUR(89.2%).After initial TUR,2.6%accepted second TUR,and 45.7%,69.9%,and 58.7% accepted immediate,induced,and maintenance chemotherapy instillation,respectively.Most MIBCs were treated with radical cystectomy(RC,59.7%).Laparoscopic RCs were 35.1%,while open RC 63.4%.Extended and standard pelvic lymph node dissection were 7% and 66%,respectively.Three most common urinary diversions were orthotopic neobladder(44%),ileal conduit(31%),and ureterocutaneostomy(23%).Only 2.3% of patients accepted neo-adjuvant chemotherapy and only 18%of T3 and T4 patients accepted adjuvant chemotherapy.Conclusion:Disease characteristics are similar to international reports,while differences of diagnosis and treatment exist.This study can provide evidences for revisions of the guideline on bladder cancer in China. | Kaiwen Li Tianxin Lin 无 Wei Xue Xin Mu Enci Xu Xu Yang Fubao Chen Guangyong Li Lulin Ma Guoliang Wang Chaozhao Liang Haoqiang Shi Ming Li Mao Tang Xueyi Xue Yisong Lv Yaoliang Deng Chengyang Li Zhiwen Chen Xiaozhou Zhou Fengshuo Jin Xudong Liu Jinxin Wei Lei Shi Xin Gou Weiyang He Liqun Zhou Lin Cai Baiye Jin Guanghou Fu Xiangbo Kong Hongyan Sun Ye Tian Lang Feng Tiejun Pan Yiyi Wu Dongwen Wang Hailong Hao Benkang Shi Yaofeng Zhu Qiang Wei Ping Han Changli Wu Dawei Tian Zhangqun Ye Zheng Liu Zhiping Wang Junqiang Tian Lin Qi Minfeng Chen Wei Li Jinchun Qi Gongxian Wang Longlong Fu Zhaolin Sun Guangheng Luo Zhoujun Shen Zhaowei Zhu Jinchun Xing Zhun Wu Dong Wei Xin Chen Yanqun Na Hongfeng Guo Chunxi Wang Zhihua Lu Chuize Kong Yang Liu Jin Yang Jianyun Hu Xin Gao Jielin Li Changjun Yin Pu Li Shan Chen Zhen Du Jiongming Li Yongji Yan Xu Zhang Shuang Huang Fangjian Zhou Zhiling Zhang Yinghao Sun Shuxiong Zeng Song Cen Jiaquan Zhou Hanzhong Li Jin Wen Jian Huang | 2015 | Asian Journal of Urology2015,2,2: | 21 |
| 5 | A Review of Seasonal Climate Prediction Research in China显示文摘The ultimate goal of climate research is to produce climate predictions on various time scales. In China, efforts to predict the climate started in the 1930 s. Experimental operational climate forecasts have been performed since the late 1950 s,based on historical analog circulation patterns. However, due to the inherent complexity of climate variability, the forecasts produced at that time were fairly inaccurate. Only from the late 1980 s has seasonal climate prediction experienced substantial progress, when the Tropical Ocean and Global Atmosphere project of the World Climate Research program(WCRP) was launched. This paper, following a brief description of the history of seasonal climate prediction research, provides an overview of these studies in China. Processes and factors associated with the climate variability and predictability are discussed based on the literature published by Chinese scientists. These studies in China mirror aspects of the climate research effort made in other parts of the world over the past several decades, and are particularly associated with monsoon research in East Asia. As the climate warms, climate extremes, their frequency, and intensity are projected to change, with a large possibility that they will increase. Thus, seasonal climate prediction is even more important for China in order to effectively mitigate disasters produced by climate extremes, such as frequent floods, droughts, and the heavy frozen rain events of South China. | WANG Huijun FAN Ke SUN Jianqi LI Shuanglin LIN Zhaohui ZHOU Guangqing CHEN Lijuan LANG Xianmei LI Fang ZHU Yali CHEN Hong ZHENG Fei | 2015 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2015,32,2: | 20 |
| 6 | Trocar-site hernia after gynecological laparoscopic surgery: a 20-year, single-center experience显示文摘Background:Trocar-site hernia(TSH)is a serious complication after laparoscopic procedures.Although it is a rare entity,it have life-threatening consequences.This study aimed to retrospectively analyze the potential associated factors for TSH following gynecologic laparoscopy and summarize prevention strategies based on our experience.Methods:We searched for gynecological laparoscopic surgeries in the medical records system of Peking Union Medical College Hospital(PUMCH)from August 1998 to July 2018 and further sifted through the results for cases involving TSH.All included patients were divided into different groups according to patient characteristics,and the rate of TSH was compared among groups.Moreover,the detailed information of all patients with TSH was recorded and analyzed.Statistical analyses were performed with GraphPad Prism 6.Results:The approximate total rate of post-operative TSH among gynecologic laparoscopy procedures performed at PUMCH in the last 20 years was 0.016%(9/55,244).The rate of TSH was significant higher in elder patients(>60 years old;3/2686,0.112%)than in younger patients(<60 years old,6/52,558;0.011%,P=0.008).Moreover,the approximate rate of TSH was significantly higher after single-incision laparoscopic surgery(SILS,2/534,0.357%)than conventional laparoscopic surgery(7/54,710,0.013%,P=0.003).The average age of patients with TSH was 53.4 years(range,35.0-79.0 years).Two of the nine patients had late-onset TSH following SILS;the other seven had early-onset TSH following conventional laparoscopy.Five TSH cases occurred at right lateral port sites,and the remaining three occurred at the umbilical port site.All patients underwent repair surgery,and one required small bowel resection.Conclusion:Older age and SILS are potential associated factors for TSH development,while reducing excessive manipulation and improving suturing skills,especially at the umbilical trocar site following SILS and the right lateral trocar site,can avoid herniation. | Ya-Pei Zhu Shuo Liang Lan Zhu Zhi-Jing Sun Jing-He Lang | 2019 | Chinese Medical Journal2019,,22: | 16 |
| 7 | Efficacy and safety of Cimicifuga foetida extract on menopausal syndrome in Chinese women显示文摘 | ZHENG Ting-ping SUN Ai-jun XUE Wei WANG Ya-ping JIANG Ying ZHANG Ying LANG Jing-he | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,11: | 15 |
| 8 | Characteristics and efficacy of modified adenomyomectomy in the treatment of uterine adenomyoma显示文摘背景 Adenomyoma 是影响生活的质量的很严重的疾病并且在结束导致不孕,和子宫切除。Unfortunetly,我们仍然没有有效方法治疗这种疾病。这研究被瞄准评估功效和这是的修改 adenomyomectomy.Methods 的外科的特征回顾的研究和这些题目在过去的 5 年里被收集。我们由二个不同外科的过程划分了这些题目。经历了保守外科,修改 adenomyomectomy 或 adenomyoma 损害的楔切除术的 adenomyoma 病人的盒子被散布到二个组 retrospectively.Surgical 特征,症状消除,和复发在每个 group.Results 将军特征被分析,包括操作时间,血损失,和手术后的复杂并发症在两个组是类似的。在修改 adenomyometomy 组,中部的后续时间是 27.6 个月和痛经的地势的率, menorrhagia 症状分别地是 91.2% 和 40.0% 。在楔切除术组,痛经和 menorrhagia 症状的 reliefe 的率分别地是 88.9% 和 50.0% 。在两个组的病人有统计上重要的症状地势,但是他们之间没有统计差别。在下列时间期间,在修改修改 adenomyomectomy 组的 ultrasonography 恶化率比楔切除术组显著地低 15.0% 对 69.2%(P 0.001 ) 。以症状,恶化率在修改 adenomyomectomy 组是 5.0% ,它类似于在楔切除术组的恶化率。以繁殖结果,有在修改 adenomyomectomy 组的不孕复杂并发症的33.3%病人成为了 pregnant.Among 他们,由帮助繁殖技术的怀孕的率是45.5%,它比自然怀孕的率显著地高,23.1%( P=0.039 ) .Conclusion 修改了 adenomyomectomy 看起来是一只保险箱和在在外科以后减少恶化的率显示出优点的有效起作用的方法。 | SUN Ai-jun LUO Min WANG Wei CHEN Rong LANG Jing-he | 2011 | Chinese Medical Journal2011,,9: | 15 |
| 9 | Mushroom Poisoning Outbreaks-China,2020显示文摘What is already known about this topic?Acute liver failure,rhabdomyolysis,acute renal failure,and hemolysis caused by poisonous mushrooms are the most important mushroom poisoning threats to the Chinese population.The most notorious lethal mushrooms are the species from genera Amanita,Lepiota,and Galerina that cause acute liver failure,and Russula subnigricans that leads to rhabdomyolysis.What is added by this report?In 2020,the total number of investigations reached 676,involving an estimated 102 species of poisonous mushrooms,24 of which were newly recorded in China.Gyromitra venenata was newly discovered in incidents in Yunnan and Guizhou provinces and were the first reported poisonings due to gyromitrins in China since 2000.The rare poisoning Shiitake mushroom dermatitis was recorded in China.Hemolysis poisoning caused by Paxillus involutus was recorded for the second time since the beginning of the new century,resulting in one death in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region.What are the implications for public health practice?Promoting knowledge about safe consumption of mushrooms is essential to reduce mushroom poisonings.It is not wise to collect and eat wild mushrooms.For southwestern provinces such as Yunnan,especially,caution must be exercised with unfamiliar mushroom species. | Haijiao Li Hongshun Zhang Yizhe Zhang Jing Zhou Yu Yin Qian He Shaofeng Jiang Peibin Ma Yutao Zhang Ke Wen Yuan Yuan Nan Lang Bowen Cheng Junjia Lu Chengye Sun | 2021 | China CDC weekly2021,3,3: | 13 |
| 10 | Investigating metal-organic framework as a new pseudo-capacitive material for supercapacitors显示文摘A new application of metal organic framework(MOF) as a pseudo-capacitive material for supercapacitors is investigated.To this end,a simple nickel-based MOF,formulated Ni_3(btc)_2-12H_2O,is synthesized via a hydrothermal reaction.As an electro-active material,such nickel-based MOF exhibits superior pseudocapacitive behavior in KOH aqueous electrolyte with a high specific capacitance of 726 Fg^(-1).Also,it displays good electrochemical stability with 94.6%of the initial capacitance over consecutive 1000 cycles.In addition,a simple asymmetric supercapacitor with a high energy density of 16.5 Wh kg^(-1) is successfully built using the nickel-based MOF as positive electrode and commercial activated carbon as negative electrode in KOH electrolyte. | Long Kang Shi-Xiong Sun Ling-Bin Kong Jun-Wei Lang Yong-Chun Luo | 2014 | Chinese Chemical Letters2014,25,6: | 13 |
| 11 | Features and variations of a radial artery approach in southern Chinese populations and their clinical significance in percutaneous coronary intervention显示文摘 | LI Lang ZENG Zhi-yu ZHONG Ji-ming WU Xiang-hong ZENG Shu-yi TANG Er-wen CHEN Wei SUN Yu-han | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,6: | 11 |
| 12 | Mushroom Poisoning Outbreaks--China,2019显示文摘What is already known about this topic?Mushroom poisoning is becoming one of the most serious food safety issues in China,which is responsible for nearly a half of all oral poisoning deaths.What is added by this report?In China,many mushrooms were previously“recorded”as poisonous.In this study,about 70 species obtained from mushroom poisoning incidents including several new records were confirmed accurately by morphological and molecular evidence in 2019,and spatial and temporal distribution characters of 13 lethal mushrooms were summarized systematically.What are the implications for public health practice?Precise and timely species identification is of pivotal importance in mushroom incidents.More efforts and cooperation are continued to be needed urgently for the governments,CDC staff,doctors and mycologists in future. | Haijiao Li Hongshun Zhang Yizhe Zhang Kaiping Zhang Jing Zhou Yu Yin Shaofeng Jiang Peibin Ma Qian He Yutao Zhang Ke Wen Yuan Yuan Nan Lang Junjia Lu Chengye Sun | 2020 | China CDC weekly2020,2,2: | 11 |
| 13 | Clinical Characteristic and Management of Acquired Uterine Arteriovenous Malformation显示文摘 | Ya-Pei Zhu Zhi-Jing Sun Jing-He Lang Jie Pan | 2018 | Chinese Medical Journal2018,,20: | 9 |
| 14 | High-efficiency and multiplex adenine base editing in plants using new TadA variants显示文摘Recently reported adenine base editors(ABEs)exhibit powerful potential for targeted gene correction as well as developing gain-of-function mutants and novel germplasms for both gene function studies and crop breeding.However,editing efficiency varies significantly among different target sites.Here,we investigated the activities of three evolved E.coli adenosine deaminase TadA variants(TadA8e,TadA8.17,and TadA8.20)side-by-side in transgenic rice.We found that TadA8e outperforms TadA8.17 and TadA8.20,and induces efficient A-to-G conversion at all tested sites in the rice genome,including those that were un-editable by ABE7.10 in our previous experiments.Furthermore,V82S/Q154R mutations were incorporated into TadA8e,resulting in a new variant that we named TadA9.Our data show that TadA9 is broadly compatible with CRISPR/SpCas9,CRISPR/SpCas9-NG,and CRISPR/SpRY,as well as CRISPR/ScCas9 nickase systems,achieving comparable or enhanced editing in a larger editing window at diverse PAM sites as compared with TadA8e.Finally,TadA9 was used to simultaneously install novel SNPs in four endogenous herbicide target genes in the commercial rice cultivar Nangeng 46 for potential field application in.weed control.Collectively,we successfully generated a series of novel ABEs that can efficiently edit adenosines in the rice genome.Our findings suggest that TadA9 and TadA8e have great potentials in the development of plant base editors and crop molecular breeding. | Daqi Yan Bin Ren Lang Liu Fang Yan Shaofang Li Guirong Wang Wenxian Sun Xueping Zhou Huanbin Zhou | 2021 | Molecular Plant2021,14,5: | 8 |
| 15 | Nicorandil pretreatment inhibits myocardial apoptosis and improves cardiac function after coronary microembolization in rats显示文摘BackgroundNicorandil (网络信息中心) 是过去常对待咽峡炎的 vasodilatory 药。然而,它在冠的 microembolization (CME ) 的 cardioprotection 的功效大部分是未知的。这研究被承担决定 nicorandil 预告的处理是否能稀释心肌的 apoptosis 并且在 rats.MethodsForty 在 CME 以后改进心脏的功能 -- 五只老鼠随机被划分成一个假冒的组,一个 CME 组和一个 CME + 网络信息中心(网络信息中心) 组(n = 15 每组) 。CME 被注射塑料 microspheres 建立(42 ???? ┹吗?? | Wen-Kai HE Qiang SU Jiao-Bao LIANG Xian-Tao WANG Yu-Han SUN Lang LI | 2018 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2018,15,9: | 7 |
| 16 | Clinical assessment for three routes of hysterectomy显示文摘背景子宫切除是在妇科学的一个很普通的手术。为子宫切除的理想的外科是有很少复杂并发症的 microinvasive。有当前被使用的子宫切除的三条主要线路。这研究的目的是在经历了过程由 laparoscopic 执行了的为有的肌瘤的 101 个女人经历子宫切除帮助了的三不同 approaches.Methods 的病人之中识别仙子起作用的结果的差别阴道的子宫切除( LAVH ),在使随机化的研究总计阴道子宫切除( TVH )或全部的腹的子宫切除( TAH )。我们为三条不同途径比较了仙子起作用、手术后的结果的功课。结果被线性回归分析, Fishers 准确测试和学生评估是为独立 samples.Results 的 t 测试在三个过程之中的操作时间不是显著地不同的(P > 0.05 ) 。在 TVH 组的血损失的数量是不到在里面 LAVH 和 TAH 组(P < 0.05 ) 。在在 LAVH 的操作以后的 3 个小时组织的疼痛分数比在 TAH 和 TVH 组显著地低(P < 0.001 ) 。在 LAVH 和 TVH 组的疼痛分数是比在在在操作以后的 24 和 48 个小时的 TAH 组低的(P < 0.01 ) 。经历了 LAVH 和 TVH 的女人有更短的住院停留(P < 0.001 ) 。在在 TAH 组的操作以后的最高的身体温度在 LAVH 和 TVH 组比那高(P < 0.001 ).Conclusions LAVH 和 TVH 是为要求的女人的更好的过程子宫切除。TVH 的仙子起作用、手术后的功课比 LAVH 好,排除疼痛分数在操作以后的 3 个小时。阴道子宫切除是最划算的途径,但是为子宫切除的线路的最后的选择能取决于象妇产科的疾病,病人的健康地位和妇科医生的经验那样的许多因素。 | ZHU Lan LANG Jing-he LIU Chun-yan SHI Hong-hui SUN Zhi-jing FAN Rong | 2009 | Chinese Medical Journal2009,,4: | 7 |
| 17 | A 14-year multi-institutional collaborative study of Chinese pelvic floor surgical procedures related to pelvic organ prolapse显示文摘Background:It has been a global trend that increasing complications related to pelvic floor surgeries have been reported over time.The current study aimed to outline the development of Chinese pelvic floor surgeries related to pelvic organ prolapse(POP)over the past 14 years and investigate the potential influence of enhanced monitoring conducted by the Chinese Association of Urogynecology since 2011.Methods:A total of 44,594 women with POP who underwent pelvic floor surgeries between October 1,2004 and September 30,2018 were included from 22 tertiary academic medical centers.The data were reported voluntarily and obtained from a database.We compared the proportion of each procedure in the 7 years before and 7 years after September 30,2011.The data were analyzed by performing Z test(one-sided).Results:The number of different procedures during October 1,2011-September 30,2018 was more than twice that during October 1,2004-September 30,2011.Regarding pelvic floor surgeries related to POP,the rate of synthetic mesh procedures increased from 38.1%(5298/13,906)during October 1,2004-September 30,2011 to 46.0%(14,107/30,688)during October 1,2011-September 30,2018,whereas the rate of non-mesh procedures decreased from 61.9%(8608/13,906)to 54.0%(16,581/30,688)(Z=15.53,P<0.001).Regarding synthetic mesh surgeries related to POP,the rates of transvaginal placement of surgical mesh(TVM)procedures decreased from 94.1%(4983/5298)to 82.2%(11,603/14,107)(Z=20.79,P<0.001),but the rate of laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy(LSC)procedures increased from 5.9%(315/5298)to 17.8%(2504/14,107).Conclusions:The rate of synthetic mesh procedures increased while that of non-mesh procedures decreased significantly.The rate of TVM procedures decreased while the rate of LSC procedures increased significantly.Trial registration number:NCT03620565,http://gffzz111276e5ed644ca6sobvq9wf5vvpc69po.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn. | Zhi-Jing Sun Xiu-Qi Wang Jing-He Lang Tao Xu Yong-Xian Lu Ke-Qin Hua Jin-Song Han Huai-Fang Li Xiao-Wen Tong Ping Wang Jian-Liu Wang Xin Yang Xiang-Hua Huang Pei-Shu Liu Yan-Feng Song Hang-Mei Jin Jing-Yan Xie Lu-Wen Wang Qing-Kai Wu Jian Gong Yan Wang Li-Qun Wang Zhao-Ai Li Hui-Cheng Xu Zhi-Jun Xia Li-Na Gu Qing Liu Lan Zhu | 2021 | Chinese Medical Journal2021,,2: | 7 |
| 18 | Mushroom Poisoning Outbreaks — China, 2021显示文摘Summary What is already known about this topic?Mushroom poisoning is one of the most serious food safety issues in China.Most poisoning incidents resulted from eating mushrooms causing gastroenteritis and psycho-neurological disorder from which patients usually could fully recover.Most deaths resulted from species causing acute liver failure and rhabdomyolysis,and the remaining deaths were attributed to acute renal failure and hemolysis.What is added by this report?In 2021,the total number of investigations was 327 from 25 provincial-level administrative divisions,involving 923 patients and 20 deaths,and the overall mortality was 2.17%.Overall,74 poisonous mushrooms causing 6 different clinical syndromes were successfully identified,15 of which were newly recorded in China as poisonous mushrooms.What are the implications for public health practice?Considering the potential huge risks for collecting and eating wild mushrooms,we strongly advise not collecting and eating unfamiliar wild mushrooms.Promoting knowledge about poisonous mushrooms is essential and urgent to reduce mushroom poisonings.Precise species identification timely after mushroom poisoning is important for appropriate diagnosis and treatment.Many deaths were ascribed to delayed hospitalization. | Haijiao Li Hongshun Zhang Yizhe Zhang Jing Zhou Yu Yin Qian He Shaofeng Jiang Peibin Ma Yutao Zhang Yuan Yuan Nan Lang Bowen Cheng Mei Wang Chengye Sun | 2022 | China CDC weekly2022,4,3: | 7 |
| 19 | Association between the serotonin 1A receptor C(-1019)G polymorphism and major depressive disorder in the northern Han ethnic group in China显示文摘背景最近的研究建议了到主要压抑的混乱(MDD ) 的危险性可能与血清素 1A 受体(5-HTR1A ) 有关 C (-1019)G 多型性。在这研究,我们试图估计在 5-HTR1A C 之间的协会(在北哈特的 -1019)G 多型性和 MDD China.Methods 的种族组 C ( 5-HTR1A 的 -1019)G 与 MDD 和 400 无关的年龄在 400 个病人与聚合酶链反应( PCR )被检测--并且匹配性的健康控制题目。在 C 之间的协会( -1019)G 和 MDD 是统计上在那里的 analyzed.Results 是 MDD 病人之间的统计上重要的差别并且在两个控制遗传型分发( X2=10.913 , df=2 , P=0.004 )并且等位基因频率( X2=10.379 , dr=l , P=0.001 ),并且在遗传型分发和等位基因频率的重要差别在女题目被发现两个(遗传型分发: X2=15.406 , df=2 , P=0.000 ;等位基因频率:X2=15.552, df=l, P=0.000 ) 并且迟了发作的题目(遗传型分发: X2=7.771, df=2, P=0.021;等位基因频率:X2=8.007, df=l, P=0.005 ) 在二 groups.Conclusion,这些结果建议那 5-HTR1A C (-1019)G 多型性可能与 MDD 被联系,它是可能的是为女、迟了发作的 MDD 的易受影响的基因地点。 | WU Ying XU Yong SUN Yan WANG Yan-fang LI Xia LANG Xiao-e WANG Wei-ping ZHANG Ke-rang | 2008 | Chinese Medical Journal2008,,10: | 7 |
| 20 | Magnetic resonance imaging with three-dimensional fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition with phase-cycled and short T1 inversion recovery pulse sequence for evaluating brachial plexus injury显示文摘There is a large amount of fat in the postganglionic segment of the brachial plexus nerve.The use of short T1 inversion recovery pulse sequence may improve signal strength of the brachial plexus postganglionic segment.The present study revealed that the combination of three-dimensional fast imaging employing steady-state acquisition with phase-cycled and short T1 inversion recovery pulse sequence clearly displayed the anatomical morphology and structure of the brachial plexus nerve,together with maximum intensity projection,volume rendering and other three-dimensional reconstruction techniques.Our results suggested that this method is also suitable for providing accurate assessment and diagnosis of the site,severity and scope of brachial plexus injury. | Dianxiu Ning Meiyu Sun Bo Sun Li Zhao Weisheng Zhang Lijun Wang Shaowu Wang Ailian Liu Jianlin Wu Zhijin Lang Di Ning Guanfu Liu Xiaochen Ji Xiufeng Wang | 2011 | Neural Regeneration Research2011,6,14: | 7 |