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| 1 | Retrospective study on mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasms from five European centres显示文摘BACKGROUND Mixed neuroendocrine non-neuroendocrine neoplasm(MiNEN)is a rare diagnosis,mainly encountered in the gastro-entero-pancreatic tract.There is limited knowledge of its epidemiology,prognosis and biology,and the best management for affected patients is still to be defined.AIM To investigate clinical-pathological characteristics,treatment modalities and survival outcomes of a retrospective cohort of patients with a diagnosis of MiNEN.METHODS Consecutive patients with a histologically proven diagnosis of MiNEN were identified at 5 European centres.Patient data were retrospectively collected from medical records.Pathological samples were reviewed to ascertain compliance with the 2017 World Health Organisation definition of MiNEN.Tumour responses to systemic treatment were assessed according to the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumours 1.1.Kaplan-Meier analysis was applied to estimate survival outcomes.Associations between clinical-pathological characteristics and survival outcomes were explored using Log-rank test for equality of survivors functions(univariate)and Cox-regression analysis(multivariable).RESULTS Sixty-nine consecutive patients identified;Median age at diagnosis:64 years.Males:63.8%.Localised disease(curable):53.6%.Commonest sites of origin:colon-rectum(43.5%)and oesophagus/oesophagogastric junction(15.9%).The neuroendocrine component was;predominant in 58.6%,poorly differentiated in 86.3%,and large cell in 81.25%,of cases analysed.Most distant metastases analysed(73.4%)were occupied only by a poorly differentiated neuroendocrine component.Ninety-four percent of patients with localised disease underwent curative surgery;53%also received perioperative treatment,most often in line with protocols for adenocarcinomas from the same sites of origin.Chemotherapy was offered to most patients(68.1%)with advanced disease,and followed protocols for pure neuroendocrine carcinomas or adenocarcinomas in equal proportion.In localised cases,median recurrence free survival(RFS);14.0 months(95%CI:9.2-24.4),and median overall survival(OS):28.6 months(95%CI:18.3-41.1).On univariate analysis,receipt of perioperative treatment(vs surgery alone)did not improve RFS(P=0.375),or OS(P=0.240).In advanced cases,median progression free survival(PFS);5.6 months(95%CI:4.4-7.4),and median OS;9.0 months(95%CI:5.2-13.4).On univariate analysis,receipt of palliative active treatment(vs best supportive care)prolonged PFS and OS(both,P<0.001).CONCLUSION MiNEN is most commonly driven by a poorly differentiated neuroendocrine component,and has poor prognosis.Advances in its biological understanding are needed to identify effective treatments and improve patient outcomes. | Melissa Frizziero Xin Wang Bipasha Chakrabarty Alexa Childs Tu V Luong Thomas Walter Mohid S Khan Meleri Morgan Adam Christian Mona Elshafie Tahir Shah Annamaria Minicozzi Wasat Mansoor Tim Meyer Angela Lamarca Richard A Hubner Juan W Valle Mairéad G McNamara | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019,25,39: | 13 |
| 2 | Chest neoplasms with infectious etiologies显示文摘A wide spectrum of thoracic tumors have known or suspected viral etiologies.Oncogenic viruses can be classified by the type of genomic material they contain.Neoplastic conditions found to have viral etiologies include post-transplant lymphoproliferative disease,lymphoid granulomatosis,Kaposi's sarcoma,Castleman's disease, recurrent respiratory papillomatosis,lung cancer,malignant mesothelioma,leukemia and lymphomas.Viruses involved in these conditions include Epstein-Barr virus, human herpes virus 8,human papillomavirus,Simian virus 40,human immunodeficiency virus,and Human T-lymphotropic virus.Imaging findings,epidemiology and mechanism of transmission for these diseases are reviewed in detail to gain a more thorough appreciation of disease pathophysiology for the chest radiologist. | Carlos S Restrepo Melissa M Chen Santiago Martinez-Jimenez Jorge Carrillo Catalina Restrepo | 2011 | World Journal of Radiology2011,3,12: | 6 |
| 3 | Model combining pre-transplant tumor biomarkers and tumor size shows more utility in predicting hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence and survival than the BALAD models显示文摘AIM To assess the performance of BALAD, BALAD-2 and their component biomarkers in predicting outcome of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) patients after liver transplant.METHODS BALAD score and BALAD-2 class are derived from bilirubin, albumin, alpha-fetoprotein(AFP), Lens culinaris agglutinin-reactive AFP(AFP-L3), and des-gammacarboxyprothrombin(DCP). Pre-transplant AFP, AFP-L3 and DCP were measured in 113 patients transplanted for HCC from 2000 to 2008. Hazard ratios(HR) for recurrence and death were calculated. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were conducted. C-statistics were used to compare biomarker-based to predictive models. RESULTS During a median follow-up of 12.2 years, 38 patients recurred and 87 died. The HRs for recurrence in patients with elevated AFP, AFP-L3, and DCP defined by BALAD cut-off values were 2.42(1.18-5.00), 1.86(0.98-3.52), and 2.83(1.42-5.61), respectively. For BALAD, the HRs for recurrence and death per unit increased score were 1.48(1.15-1.91) and 1.59(1.28-1.97). For BALAD-2, the HRs for recurrence and death per unit increased class were 1.45(1.06-1.98) and 1.38(1.09-1.76). For recurrence prediction, the combination of three biomarkers had the highest c-statistic of 0.66 vs. 0.64, 0.61, 0.53, and 0.53 for BALAD, BALAD-2, Milan, and UCSF, respectively. Similarly, for death prediction, the combination of three biomarkers had the highest c-statistic of 0.66 vs 0.65,0.61, 0.52, and 0.50 for BALAD, BALAD-2, Milan, and UCSF. A new model combining biomarkers with tumor size at the time of transplant(S-LAD) demonstrated the highest predictive capability with c-statistics of 0.71 and 0.69 for recurrence and death. CONCLUSION BALAD and BALAD-2 are valid in transplant HCC patients, but less predictive than the three biomarkers in combination or the three biomarkers in combination with maximal tumor diameter(S-LAD). | Nicha Wongjarupong Gabriela M Negron-Ocasio Roongruedee Chaiteerakij Benyam D Addissie Essa A Mohamed Kristin C Mara William S Harmsen J Paul Theobald Brian E Peters Joseph G Balsanek Melissa M Ward Nasra H Giama Sudhakar K Venkatesh Denise M Harnois Michael R Charlton Hiroyuki Yamada Alicia Algeciras-Schimnich Melissa R Snyder Terry M Therneau Lewis R Roberts | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018,24,12: | 5 |
| 4 | Dysfunctional stem and progenitor cells impair fracture healing with age显示文摘Successful fracture healing requires the simultaneous regeneration of both the bone and vasculature;mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are directed to replace the bone tissue, while endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) form the new vasculature that supplies blood to the fracture site. In the elderly, the healing process is slowed, partly due to decreased regenerative function of these stem and progenitor cells. MSCs from older individuals are impaired with regard to cell number, proliferative capacity, ability to migrate, and osteochondrogenic differentiation potential. The proliferation, migration and function of EPCs are also compromised with advanced age. Although the reasons for cellular dysfunction with age are complex and multidimensional, reduced expression of growth factors, accumulation of oxidative damage from reactive oxygen species, and altered signaling of the Sirtuin-1 pathway are contributing factors to aging at the cellular level of both MSCs and EPCs. Because of these geriatric-specific issues, effective treatment for fracture repair may require new therapeutic techniques to restore cellular function. Some suggested directions for potential treatments include cellular therapies, pharmacological agents, treatments targeting age-related molecular mechanisms, and physical therapeutics. Advanced age is the primary risk factor for a fracture, due to the low bone mass and inferior bone quality associated with aging;a better understanding of the dysfunctional behavior of the aging cell will provide a foundation for new treatments to decrease healing time and reduce the development of complications during the extended recovery from fracture healing in the elderly. | Diane R Wagner Sonali Karnik Zachary J Gunderson Jeffery J Nielsen Alanna Fennimore Hunter J Promer Jonathan W Lowery M Terry Loghmani Philip S Low Todd O McKinley Melissa A Kacena Matthias Clauss Jiliang Li | 2019 | World Journal of Stem Cells2019,11,6: | 3 |
| 5 | Effect of twins in Ni substrates on the microstructure of La 2 Zr 2 O 7 films for coated conductors显示文摘 | Sarah Petit Sébastien Pairis Melissa Mikolajczyk Luc Ortega Jean-Louis Soubeyroux Philippe Odier | 2012 | Thin Solid Films2012,,: | 3 |
| 6 | Tumor cells educate mesenchymal stromal cells to release chemoprotective and immunomodulatory factors显示文摘Factors released by surrounding cells such as cancer-associated mesenchymal stromal cells(CA-MSCs)are involved in tumor progression and chemoresistance.In this study,we characterize the mechanisms by which naYve mesenchymal stromal cells(MSCs)can acquire a CA-MSCs phenotype.Ovarian tumor cells trigger the transformation of MSCs to CA-MSCs by expressing pro-tumoral genes implicated in the chemoresistance of cancer cells,resulting in the secretion of high levels of CXC chemokine receptors 1 and 2(CXCR1/2)ligands such as chemokine(C-X-C motif)ligand 1(CXCL1),CXCL2,and interleukin 8(IL-8).CXCR1/2 ligands can also inhibit the immune response against ovarian tumor cells.Indeed,through their released factors,CA-MSCs promote the differentiation of monocytes towards M2 macrophages,which favors tumor progression.When CXCR1/2 receptors are inhibited,these CA-MSC-activated macrophages lose their M2 properties and acquire an anti-tumoral phenotype.Both ex vivo and in vivo,we used a CXCR1/2 inhibitor to sensitize ovarian tumor cells to carboplatin and circumvent the pro-tumoral effects of CA-MSCs.Since high concentrations of CXCR1/2 ligands in patients*blood are associated with chemoresistance,CXCR1/2 inhibition could be a potential therapeutic strategy to revert carboplatin resistance. | Augustin Le Naour Melissa Prat Benolt Thibault Renaud Mével Léa Lemaitre Helene Leray Marie-Veronique Joubert Kimberley Coulson Muriel Golzio Lise Lefevre Eliane Mery Alejandra Martinez Gwénael Ferron Jean-Pierre Delord Agnès Coste Bettina Couderc | 2020 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2020,12,3: | 3 |
| 7 | Identification of stable normalization genes for quantitative real-time PCR in porcine articular cartilage显示文摘Background: Expression levels for genes of interest must be normalized with an appropriate reference, or housekeeping gene, to make accurate comparisons of quantitative real-time PCR results. The purpose of this study was to identify the most stable housekeeping genes in porcine articular cartilage subjected to a mechanical injury from a panel of 10 candidate genes. Results: Ten candidate housekeeping genes were evaluated in three different treatment groups of mechanically impacted porcine articular cartilage. The genes evaluated were: beta actin, beta-2-microglobulin, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, hydroxymethylbilane synthase, hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferase, peptidylprolyl isomerase A (cyclophilin A), ribosomal protein L4, succinate dehydrogenase flavoprotein subunit A, TATA box binding protein, and tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein-zeta polypeptide. The stability of the genes was measured using geNorm, BestKeeper, and NormFinder software. The four most stable genes measured via geNorm were (most to least stable) succinate dehydrogenase flavoprotein, subunit A, peptidylprolyl isomerase A, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, beta actin; the four most stable genes measured via BestKeeper were glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, peptidylprolyl isomerase A, beta actin, succinate dehydrogenase flavoprotein, subunit A; and the four most stable genes measured via NormFinder were peptidylprolyl isomerase A, succinate dehydrogenase flavoprotein, subunit A, glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, beta actin. Conclusions: BestKeeper, geNorm, and NormFinder all generated similar results for the most stable genes in porcine articular cartilage. The use of these appropriate reference genes will facilitate accurate gene expression studies of porcine articular cartilage and suggest appropriate housekeeping genes for articular cartilage studies in other species. | Ryan S McCulloch Melissa S Ashwell Audrey T O'Nan Peter L Mente | 2012 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2012,3,4: | 2 |
| 8 | The impact of ipsilateral testicular atrophy on semen quality and sperm DNA fragmentation response to varicocele repair显示文摘Varicoceles adversely impact semen quality and sperm DNA fragmentation,which typically improve with surgical repair.Some men with varicoceles have ipsilateral testicular atrophy due to damage from the varicocele.This study assessed semen quality and the sperm DNA fragmentation index(DFI)response to varicocele repair in men with ipsilateral testicular atrophy(TA)versus men with no testicular atrophy(NTA).Semen parameter values and DFI in both groups were compared preoperatively and postoperatively.The Mann-Whitney U test and the Wilcoxon signed-rank test were used where appropriate.There were 20 men in the TA group and 121 men in the NTA group with no difference in age,varicocele grade,or preoperative semen parameter values between the two groups.The NTA group had a higher preoperative DFI than the TA group.Both groups showed improvement in semen quality postoperatively,only the TA group showed a significant improvement in DFI,whereas the NTA group showed significant improvements in several parameter values and DFI.The change from preoperative to postoperative parameter values when comparing the two groups revealed a difference in total sperm motile count and DFI,with a larger mean improvement in the NTA group than in the TA group.Both TA and NTA groups showed improved semen quality and DFI after varicocele repair,but the NTA group had more improvement than the TA group.However,only total motile count(TMC)and DFI had a significantly greater mean change in preoperative to postoperative response in the NTA group than in the TA group. | Parviz K Kavoussi Natasha Abdullah Melissa S Gilkey Caitlin Hunn G Luke Machen Shu-Hung Chen Keikhosrow M Kavoussi Amy Esqueda J David Wininger Shahryar K Kavoussi | 2021 | Asian Journal of Andrology2021,23,2: | 2 |
| 9 | The phytoestrogen genistein induce thymic and immune changes :a human health concern显示文摘 | Yellay S Naaz A Melissa A | 2002 | PNAS2002,99,11: | 1 |
| 10 | Somatostatin stimulates ductal bile absorption and inhibits ductal bile secretion in mice via SSTR2 on cholangiocytes显示文摘 | Gong A Y Pamela S T Melissa A M | 2003 | Am J Cell Physiol2003,25,6: | 1 |
| 11 | Can illegal corporate behavior be predicted: An event history analysis显示文摘 | Baucus Melissa S Near Janet P | | 0,,: | 1 |
| 12 | Cardi- ovascular effects of strenuous exercise in adult recreational hockey: the hockey heart study显示文摘 | MELISSA S F LAURIE Q JAMES H RIMMER | 2002 | CMAJ2002,166,3: | 1 |
| 13 | Acanthosis nigricans and diabetes risk factors:prevalence in young persons seen in southwestern us primary care practices显示文摘 | Alberta SK Robert LW Melissa S | 2007 | Ann Fam Med2007,5,3: | 1 |
| 14 | Nanoparticle arrays on surfaces fabricated using anodic alumina films as templates显示文摘 | Melissa S S Tan Le-shon | 2003 | Adv Funct Mater2003,13,: | 1 |
| 15 | Quantitative determination of the phenolic antioxidants using voltammetric techniques显示文摘 | Melissa dos S R | 2007 | LWT2007,40,: | 1 |
| 16 | Comparative map alignment of BTA27 and HSA4 and 8to identify conserved segments of genome containing fat deposition QTL 显示文摘 | Wes M Garrett Melissa S Ashwell | 2000 | Mamm Genome2000,11,: | 1 |
| 17 | Quantitation of the hydroxyl radical by reaction with dimethyl sulfoxide 显示文摘 | Melissa G S Babbs F C | 1990 | Archives of Biochemistry and Biophysics1990,278,2: | 1 |
| 18 | A rapid and quantitative assay for measuring antibody-mediated neutralization of West Nile virus infection显示文摘 | Theodore C. Pierson Melissa D. Sánchez Bridget A. Puffer Asim A. Ahmed Brian J. Geiss Laura E. Valentine Louis A. Altamura Michael S. Diamond Robert W. Doms | 2005 | Virology2005,,1: | 1 |
| 19 | A review of the physiological effects of az-ago- nists related to the clinical use of medetomidine in small animal practice 显示文摘 | Melissa D S | 2003 | Can Vet J2003,44,: | 1 |
| 20 | Structure of hybrid (organic/inorganic) TiO2 SiO2 xerogels II:thermai behavior as monitored by temperature-programmed techniques and spectroscopy显示文摘 | LARSEN G MELISSA B S NGUYEN C | 2001 | J Non Cryst Solids2001,279,: | 1 |