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2篇 您的检索式:作者名="Martin H.MÜSER"
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1Is there more than one stickiness criterion?显示文摘Adhesion between an elastic body and a smooth,rigid substrate can lead to large tensile stresses between them.However,most macroscopic objects are microscopically rough,which strongly suppresses adhesion.A fierce debate has unfolded recently as to whether local or global parameters determine the crossover between small and large adhesion.Here,we report simulations revealing that the dependence of the pull-off force Fn on the surface energyγdoes not only have two regimes of high and low adhesion but up to four regimes.They are related to contacts,which at the moment of rupture consist of(i)the last individual Hertzian-shaped contact,in which is linear inγ,(ii)a last meso-scale,individual patches with super-linear scaling,(iii)many isolated contact patches with extremely strong scaling,and(iv)a dominating largest contact patch,for which the pull-off stress is no longer negligible compared to the maximum,microscopic pull-off stress.Regime(iii)can be seen as a transition domain.It is located near the point where the surface energy is half the elastic energy per unit area in conformal contact.A criterion for the transition between regimes(i)and(ii)appears difficult to grasp.Anle WANG Martin H.MüSER 2023Friction2023,11,6:0
2On the friction and adhesion hysteresis between polymer brushes attached to curved surfaces: Rate and solvation effects显示文摘Computer simulations of friction between polymer brushes are usually simplified compared to real systems in terms of solvents and geometry.In most simulations,the solvent is only implicit with infinite compressibility and zero inertia.In addition,the model geometries are parallel walls rather than curved or rough as in reality.In this work,we study the effects of these approximations and more generally the relevance of solvation on dissipation in polymer-brush systems by comparing simulations based on different solvation schemes.We find that the rate dependence of the energy loss during the collision of brush-bearing asperities can be different for explicit and implicit solvent.Moreover,the non-Newtonian rate dependences differ noticeably between normal and transverse motion,i.e.,between head-on and off-center asperity collisions.Lastly,when the two opposing brushes are made immiscible,the friction is dramatically reduced compared to an undersaturated miscible polymer-brush system,irrespective of the sliding direction.Sissi de BEER G.DjuidjéKENMOÉ Martin H.MÜSER 2015Friction2015,3,2:2
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