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| 1 | Colonoscopy quality with Entonox? vs intravenous conscious sedation:18608 colonoscopy retrospective study显示文摘AIM To compare colonoscopy quality with nitrous oxide gas(Entonox?) against intravenous conscious sedation using midazolam plus opioid.METHODS A retrospective analysis was performed on a prospectively held database of 18608 colonoscopies carried out in Lothian health board hospitals between July 2013 and January 2016.The quality of colonoscopies performed with Entonox was compared to intravenous conscious sedation(abbreviated in this article as IVM).Furthermore,the quality of colonoscopies performed with an unmedicated group was compared to IVM.The study used the following key markers of colonoscopy quality:(1) patient comfort scores;(2) caecal intubation rates(CIRs); and (3) polyp detection rates (PDRs).We used binary logistic regression to model the data.RESULTS There was no difference in the rate of moderate-toextreme discomfort between the Entonox and IVM groups (17.9% vs 18.8%; OR = 1.06,95%CI: 0.95-1.18,P = 0.27).Patients in the unmedicated group were less likely to experience moderate-to-extreme discomfort than those in the IVM group(11.4% vs 18.8%; OR = 0.71,95%CI: 0.60-0.83,P < 0.001).There was no difference in caecal intubation between the Entonox and IVM groups(94.4% vs 93.7%; OR = 1.08,95%CI: 0.92-1.28,P = 0.34).There was no difference in caecal intubation between the unmedicated and IVM groups (94.2% vs 93.7%; OR = 0.98,95%CI: 0.79-1.22,P = 0.87).Polyp detection in the Entonox group was not different from IVM group (35.0% vs 33.1%; OR = 1.01,95%CI: 0.93-1.10,P = 0.79).Polyp detection in the unmedicated group was not significantly different from the IVM group (37.4% vs 33.1%; OR = 0.97,95%CI: 0.87-1.08,P = 0.60).CONCLUSION The use of Entonox was not associated with lower colonoscopy quality when compared to intravenous conscious sedation using midazolam plus opioid. | Alexander R Robertson Nicholas A Kennedy James A Robertson Nicholas I Church Colin L Noble | 2017 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2017，9，9： | 3 |
| 2 | Structural changes in the haemagglutinin which accompany egg adaptation of an influenza A(H1 N1 ) virus显示文摘 | Robertson J S Bootman J S Newman R | 1987 | Virology1987，160，1： | 2 |
| 3 | Object reconstruction by incorporating geometric constraints in reverse engineering显示文摘 | Werghi N Fisher R Robertson C | 1999 | Computer-Aided Design1999，31，6： | 1 |
| 4 | Optimization of Thermoelectric Green Tape Characteristics Made by the Tape Casting Method显示文摘 | Salam L A Matthews R D Robertson H | 2000 | Mater Chem Phys2000，62，： | 1 |
| 5 | Simultaneous nitrification and denitrification in aerobic chemostat culture of Thiosphaera patotropha显示文摘 | ROBERTSON L A VAN NIEL E W J TORREMANS R A M | 1988 | Applied Environmental Microbiology1988，54，11： | 1 |
| 6 | Do coral-reef fish faunas have a distinctive taxonomic structure?显示文摘 | Robertson D R | 1998 | Coral Reefs1998，17，1： | 1 |
| 7 | Effect of atorvastatin on kidney function in chronic kidney disease: a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled trial显示文摘 | Fassett R G Robertson I K Ball M J | 2010 | Atherosclerosis2010，213，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Aerobic denitrification in various heterotrophic nitrifiers显示文摘 | ROBERTSON L A CORNELISSE R De Vos P | 1989 | Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek1989，56，4： | 1 |
| 9 | Networks and inno- vation in a modular system: lessons from the microcom-puter and stereo component industries显示文摘 | LANGLOIS R N ROBERTSON P L | 1992 | Research Poli cy1992，21，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Glucose tox- icity in beta- cells : type 2 diabetes, good radicals gone bad, and the glutathione connection 显示文摘 | Robertson R P Harmon J Tran P O | 2003 | Diabetes2003，52，3： | 1 |
| 11 | A role for glutathione peroxidase in protecting pancreatic β-cells against oxidative stress in a model of glucose toxicity显示文摘 | Tanaka Y Tran P O Harmon J Robertson R P | 2002 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2002，99，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Prevention of air void formation in polymer-modified cement mortar by pre-wetting显示文摘 | KIM J H ROBERTSON R E | 1997 | Cement and Concrete Research1997，27，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Optimizing networks of traffic signals in real time-the SCOOT method 显示文摘 | ROBERTSON D I BRETHERTON R D | 1991 | IEEE Transaction on Vehicular Technology1991，40，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Simplified design methods for pipelines subject to transverse and longitudinal soil movements显示文摘 | Brajani B Robertson P K Morgensten N R | 1995 | Canadian Geotechnical Journal1995，32，2： | 1 |
| 15 | Object reconstruction by incorporating geometric constraints in reverse engineering显示文摘 | WERGHI N FISHER R ROBERTSON C | 1999 | Computer-Aided Design1999，31，6： | 1 |
| 16 | Surface diffusion of SiH3 radicals and growth mechanism of a-Si:H and microcrystalline Si显示文摘 | DEWARRAT R ROBERTSON J | 2003 | Thin Solid Films2003，427，： | 1 |
| 17 | Extended effect of evening meal carbohydrate/fat ratio on fasting and postprandial substrate metabolism显示文摘 | ROBERTSON M D HENDERSON R A VIST G E | 2002 | Am J Clin Nutr2002，75，： | 1 |
| 18 | Collapse behaviour of sand显示文摘 | SASITHARAN S ROBERTSON P K SEGO D C MORGENSTERN N R | 1993 | Can Geotech J1993，30，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Dairy glycoconjugate emulsifiers : casein-maltodextrins 显示文摘 | Shepherd R Robertson A Ofman D | 2000 | Food Hydrocolloids2000，14，： | 1 |
| 20 | Troponin I as a marker of cardiac toxicity in acute colchicine overdoes 显示文摘 | Mullins M E Robertson D G Norton R L | 2000 | Am J Emerg Med2000，18，6： | 1 |
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