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| 1 | 焦炭特性及其在高炉下部的变化过程显示文摘气化、石墨化和溶解是影响焦炭从高炉软熔带至炉缸间行为的三个主要过程。过去几年在一些专题项目中对这些过程进行了研究。简要叙述并讨论了这些过程的相互作用及其与焦炭特性的关系。对焦炭的气化反应进行了实验室测试研究,用以评价高炉条件下焦炭的特性。用高炉条件下的气化测试装置测试了几种焦炭试样,考查的质量指标包括反应性、结构变化和强度等。用实际尺寸的焦炭块对块状焦炭试样的高温行为进行了评估,将不同种类的焦炭试样加热到2 000℃,以鉴别其在高温下的行为。高温下焦炭将发生石墨化,对高温反应后的强度进行了评定,并作了显微观察,发现了一些现象和组织结构的变化。焦炭与液态渣铁相互作用的研究结果对焦炭在高炉下部的行为有了更好的理解。通过试验研究了焦炭抗液态铁水溶解的性能,对入炉前的焦炭和经高温反应的焦炭分别进行了试验。分析讨论了焦炭的抗气化、抗石墨化和抗铁水溶解性能与其结构、化学成分和强度的关系。 | B van der Velden C J Atkinson T Bakker J R H Stuurwold G J Tijhuis 徐万仁 | 2014 | 世界钢铁2014，，2： | 11 |
| 2 | Resource use efficiency, ecological intensification and sustainability of intercropping systems显示文摘The rapidly growing demand for food, feed and fuel requires further improvements of land and water management, crop productivity and resource-use efficiencies.Combined field experimentation and crop growth modelling during the past five decades made a great leap forward in the understanding of factors that determine actual and potential yields of monocrops.The research field of production ecology developed concepts to integrate biological and biophysical processes with the aim to explore crop growth potential in contrasting environments.To understand the potential of more complex systems(multi-cropping and intercropping) we need an agro-ecosystem approach that integrates knowledge derived from various disciplines: agronomy, crop physiology, crop ecology, and environmental sciences(soil, water and climate).Adaptation of cropping systems to climate change and a better tolerance to biotic and abiotic stresses by genetic improvement and by managing diverse cropping systems in a sustainable way will be of key importance in food security.To accelerate sustainable intensification of agricultural production, it is required to develop intercropping systems that are highly productive and stable under conditions with abiotic constraints(water, nutrients and weather).Strategies to achieve sustainable intensification include developing tools to evaluate crop growth potential under more extreme climatic conditions and introducing new crops and cropping systems that are more productive and robust under conditions with abiotic stress.This paper presents some examples of sustainable intensification management of intercropping systems that proved to be tolerant to extreme climate conditions. | MAO Li-li ZHANG Li-zhen ZHANG Si-ping Jochem B Evers Wopke van der Werf WANG Jing-jing SUN Hong-quan SU Zhi-cheng Huub Spiertz | 2015 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2015，14，8： | 5 |
| 3 | Predictors of Cognitive Dysfunction after Major Noncardiac Surgery显示文摘 | Terri G. Monk B Craig Weldon Cyndi W. Garvan Duane E. Dede Maria T. van der Aa Kenneth M. Heilman Joachim S. Gravenstein | 2008 | Anesthesiology2008，，1： | 5 |
| 4 | Muc2-Deficient Mice Spontaneously Develop Colitis, Indicating That MUC2 Is Critical for Colonic Protection显示文摘 | Maria Van der Sluis Barbara A.E. De Koning Adrianus C.J.M. De Bruijn Anna Velcich Jules P.P. Meijerink Johannes B. Van Goudoever Hans A. Büller Jan Dekker Isabelle Van Seuningen Ingrid B. Renes Alexandra W.C. Einerhand | 2006 | Gastroenterology2006，，1： | 3 |
| 5 | CD 64 distinguishes macrophages from dendritic cells in the gut and reveals the T h1‐inducing role of mesenteric lymph node macrophages during colitis显示文摘 | Samira Tamoutounour Sandrine Henri Hugues Lelouard Béatrice de Bovis Colin de Haar C. Janneke van der Woude Andrea M. Woltman Yasmin Reyal Dominique Bonnet Dorine Sichien Calum C. Bain Allan McI. Mowat Caetano Reis e Sousa Lionel F. Poulin Bernard Malisse | 2012 | Eur J Immunol2012，，12： | 2 |
| 6 | 遗传性肥胖与心房颤动的关系显示文摘观察性研究已经确定了体质量指数(body mass index,BMI)与心房颤动之间的关联。然而,从观察性研究中推断因果关系会受到混杂因素、逆因果关系和偏倚的影响。该研究的主要目的是应用BMI的遗传学预测因子评估BMI与心房颤动之间的因果关系。方法:纳入1987-2002年期间在美国、冰岛和荷兰实施的7个前瞻性人群队列研究中基线无心房颤动的欧洲血统个体51 646人, | 刘莉 叶鹏 Chatterjee NA Giulianini F Geelhoed B Lunetta KL Misialek JR Niemeijer MN Rienstra M Rose LM Smith AV Arking DE Ellinor PT Heeringa J Lin H Lubitz SA Soliman EZ Verweij N Alonso A Benjamin EJ Gudnason V Stricker BH van der Harst P Chasman DI Albert CM | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，2： | 2 |
| 7 | Predictors of Cognitive Dysfunction after Major Noncardiac Surgery显示文摘 | Terri G. Monk B Craig Weldon Cyndi W. Garvan Duane E. Dede Maria T. van der Aa Kenneth M. Heilman Joachim S. Gravenstein | 2008 | Anesthesiology2008，，1： | 2 |
| 8 | Bidirectional Relation Between Inflammation and Coagulation显示文摘 | Marcel Levi Tom van der Poll Harry R. Büller | 2004 | Circulation: Journal of the American Heart Association2004，，22： | 2 |
| 9 | Iterated Runge-Kutta methods on parallel computers显示文摘 | P J van der HOUWEN B P SOMMEIJER | 1991 | SIAM J Sci Sta Compute1991，12，： | 2 |
| 10 | Apoptosis in developing anthers and the role of ABA in this process during androgenesis in Hordeum vulgate L显示文摘 | WANG M HOEKSTRA S VAN BERGEN S LAMERS GEM OPPEDIJK B J VAN DER HEUDEN M W DE PRIESTER W SCHILPEROORT RA 1 | 1999 | Plant Mol Biol1999，39，： | 1 |
| 11 | Inhi- bition of Denitrification Activity but not of mRNA Induction in Paracoccus denitrificans by Nitrite at a Suboptimal pH 显示文摘 | BAUMANN B VAN DER MEER J R SNOZZI M | 1997 | Antonie van Leeuwenhoek1997，72，： | 1 |
| 12 | Usefulness of clinical, echocardiographic, and procedural characteristics to predict outcome after percutaneous transluminal septal myocardial ablation显示文摘 | VAN DER LEE C SCHOLZEL B TEN BERGJ M | 2008 | Am J Cardiol2008，101，： | 1 |
| 13 | Overexpression of a novel Arabidopsis gene related to putative zinc-transporter genes from animals can lead to enhanced zinc resistance and accumulation显示文摘 | VAN DER ZAAL B J NEUTEBOOM L W PINAS J E | 1999 | Plant Physiology1999，119，： | 1 |
| 14 | Studies on pore systems in catalysts: Ⅶ, description of the pore dimensions of carbon blacks by the t methodl显示文摘 | DE BORE J H LINSEN B G VAN DER P T | 1965 | Journal of Catalysis1965，4，： | 1 |
| 15 | Mechanisms of disease: erythropoietin resistance in patients with both heart and kidney failure显示文摘 | van der Putten K Braam B Jie KE | 2008 | Nat Clin Pract Nephrol2008，4，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Molecular mimicry of human cytochrome P450 by hepattitis C virus at the level of cytotoxic T cell recognition显示文摘 | Kammer AR van der Burg SH Grabscheid B | 1999 | J Exp Med1999，190，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Frequency demltiplication显示文摘 | Van der Pol B Van der Mark J | 1927 | Nature1927，120，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Seismic tomography with P and S data reveals lateral variations in the rigidity of deep slabs显示文摘 | Widiyantoro S Kennett B L N van der Hilst R D | 1999 | Earth and Planetary Science Letters1999，173，： | 1 |
| 19 | The Proterozoic supercontinent Rodinia:Paleomagnetically derived reconstructions for 1100 to 800Ma显示文摘 | Weil A B Van der Voo R MaCniocail C | 1998 | Earth and Planetary Science Letters1998，154，： | 1 |
| 20 | The effect of estrogen receptor genotype on litter size and placental traits at term in F2 crossbred gilts 显示文摘 | Van Rens B T de Groot P N Van Der L T | 2002 | Theriogenology2002，57，6： | 1 |
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