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Research on Methods of Ecological Security Assessment of the Middle and Lower Reaches of Liaohe River Based on GIS

查看全文 作  者:Wang Geng 1,2 , Nie Baochi 3, Wang Lin 1 & Wu Wei 1 1. School of Environmental and Biological Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China ;2. Urban and Environmental School, Liaoning Normal University, Dalian 116029, China;3. Shenyang Buraue of Water Resources, Shenyang 110013, China. 高影响力作者 出  处:《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》索引2005年第3卷第4期,共6页高影响力期刊 摘  要:Ecological security assessment and early warning research possess the attributes of spatiality, non-linearity and randomicity, so we must process much spatial information. Spatial analysis and data management are the advantages of GIS, which can define distribution trend and spatial relations of environmental factors, and show ecological security pattern graphically. Spatial differences of ecological security assessment based on GIS are discussed in this paper, of which the middle and lower reaches of the Liaohe River is taken as a study case. First, to work out pressure-state-response (P-S-R) assessment indicators system, and investigate in person and gather information; second, to digitize the watershed; third, to quantize and calculate by the fuzzy method; last, to construct GIS grid database, and expound spatial differences of ecological security by GIS interpolation and assembly analysis. 关 键 词:the middle and lower reaches of the Liaohe River ecological security assessment indicators system GIS spatial differences
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