维普中文期刊产品整合服务

Role of digital chromoendoscopy and confocal laser endomicroscopy for gastric intestinal metaplasia and cancer surveillance

查看全文 作  者:Rapat [1]Pittayanon;Rungsun [1]Rerknimitr 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Division of Gastroenterology, Department of Medicine, King Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital, Bangkok 10330, Thailand高影响力机构 出  处:《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy》索引2012年第4卷第10期,共7页高影响力期刊 摘  要:In Japan and countries such as South Korea and Tai-wan, China, the standard technique for detecting earlygastric cancer (EGC) is chromoendoscopy. This technique involves a magnified endoscope and the use ofan indigo-carmine spray to distinguish between EGCand non-EGC areas. However, this technique is notwidely adopted in many parts of the world. One important reason for limited use is that this technique needsan experienced endoscopist to interpret the imagesduring the procedure. In addition, the sensitivity for detecting gastric intestinal metaplasia (GIM), a precancerous lesion of EGC, is graded as suboptimal. Moreover,the requirement of a cumbersome spraying method isinconvenient and needs preparation time. Easier digitalchromoendoscopy techniques, such as Narrow-bandImaging and Flexible spectral Imaging Color Enhancement, have been reported to facilitate targeted GIM and EGC biopsy. They provide higher sensitivities over conventional white light endoscopy. Recently, the noveltechnology of confocal laser endomicroscopy has been introduced as a high-magnification (1000 ×) real-time evaluation for many early gastrointestinal (GI) cancersand precancerous GI lesions, including colonic polyp,Barrett's esophagus, and GIM. The advantage of this technique is that it can be used as an in vivo confirmation of the presence of GIM and EGC during endoscopic surveillance. This review aims to explain the current information on the usefulness of digital chromoendos-copy and confocal laser endomicroscopy for evaluating GIM and EGC during endoscopic surveillance and the possible future role of these techniques for GI cancerscreening programs. 关 键 词:CONFOCAL LASER endomicroscope CHROMOENDOSCOPY GASTRIC INTESTINAL METAPLASIA
相关文献

参考文献(46)

引证文献(17)

耦合文献(13)

网站首页 | 关于我们 | 联系我们 | 产品服务 | 客服中心 | 广告服务 | 版权声明 | 网站联盟 | 友情链接 | 售卡网点

版权所有© 渝B2-20050021-1 渝公网安备 50019002500403号 违法和不良信息举报中心

互联网出版许可证 新出网证(渝)字10号 全国400电话 - 免长途话费