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Efficacy of intravenous zoledronic acid in the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis:A meta-analysis

查看全文 作  者:Jun [1]Zhang;Ran [2]Wang;Yi-Lei [1]Zhao;Xiao-Hui [1]Sun;Hong-Xing [1]Zhao;Tan [1]Lu;De-Cai [3]Chen;Hai-Bin [1]Xu 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Orthopaedics,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University;[2]Department of Hematology,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University;[3]The Second West China Hospital,Sichuan University高影响力机构 出  处:《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine》索引2012年第5卷第9期,共6页高影响力期刊 摘  要:Objective:To compare the eflect of zoledronic acid in treatment and prevention of osteoporosis with placebo.Methods:Random control trials regarding zoleilroiiic acid in treatment of osteoporosis were retrieved by selecting Medline.EMbase and Pubmed databases till April 2012. The RevMan software was used for all of the statistical analysis.Results:A total of 9 trials were included in this meta-analysis.The pooled effect shewed that zoledronic acid could increase the bone mineral density by 2.98 times compared with placebo,and reduce the rate of fracture in patients by 32%.The results should the zoledronic acid intervention had significantly less serious adverse events than controls,and the odds ratio was 0.81(0.76-0.87).The longer term intervention, more than 12 months intervention,could gain a better prevention effect for osteoporosis(OR,95% CI for RMD was 3.35.2.77-3.92:for fracture was 0.67.0.54-0.82).Conclusions:This present study shows that zoledronic acid could be effective approach in the prevention of osteoporosis,and could increase the bone mineral density and reduce the risk ol facture. 关 键 词:Systematic review INTRAVENOUS zoledronic acid OSTEOPOROSIS BONE MINERAL density FRACTURE
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