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A review on ethnobotany,phytochemistry and pharmacology of Fumaria indica(Fumitory)

查看全文 作  者:Prakash Chandra [1]Gupta;Nisha [1]Sharma;Ch V [2]Rao 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]University Institute of Pharmacy,Chhatrapati Shahu Ji Maharaj University;[2]National Botanical Research Institute高影响力机构 出  处:《Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine》索引2012年第2卷第8期,共5页高影响力期刊 摘  要:Fumaria indica(Hausskn.) Pugsley(Fumariaceae),known as 'Fumitory',is an annual herb found as a common weed all over the plains of India and Pakistan.The whole plant is widely used in traditional and folkloric systems of medicine.In traditional systems of medicine,the plant is reputed for its anthelmintic,diuretic,diaphoretic,laxative,cholagoguc,stomachic and sedative activities and is used to purify blood and in liver obstruction in ethnopharmacology. The whole plant is ascribed to possess medicinal virtues in Ayurvedic and Unani systems of medicine and is also used in preparation of important Ayurvedic medicinal preparations and polyhedral liver formulations.The review reveals that phytochemical constituents of wide range have been separated from the plants and it possesses important pharmacological activities like smooth muscle relaxant,spasmogenic and spasmolytic,analgesic,anti-inflammatory, neuropharmacological and antibacterial activities.The separation of hepatoprotective and antifungal constituents from this plant was also reported newly.This review highlights the traditional,ethnobotanical,phytochemical,pharmacological information available on Fumaria indica,which might be helpful for scientists and researchers to find out new chemical entities responsible for its claimed traditional uses. 关 键 词:Fumaria INDICA PHYTOCHEMISTRY PROTOPINE HEPATOPROTECTIVE
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