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TiO_2@MgO Core-Shell Film:Fabrication and Application to Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

查看全文 作  者:LI Bihui, Lü Gang, LUO Lijuan, TANG Yiwen Institute of Nano-Science and Technology, Huazhong Normal University, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, China 高影响力作者 出  处:《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》索引2010年第15卷第4期,共5页高影响力期刊 基  金:Supported by Self-Determined Research Funds of Huazhong Normal University from the Colleges’ Basic Research and Operation of Ministry of Education (CCNU09A02011) 摘  要:In this study,TiO2@MgO core-shell film was obtained by using a simple chemical bath deposition method to coat a thin MgO film around TiO2 nanoparticles. The core-shell configuration was characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD),scanning elec-tron microscopy (SEM),energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX),and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Lattice fringes were observed for the TiO2 particles,and the MgO shell showed an amorphous structure,revealing a clear distinction between the core and shell materials. Applying the core-shell film as photoanode to the dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs),it shows a superior performance compared to the pure TiO2 electrode. Under the illumination of simulated sunlight (75 mW-cm-2),the short circuit photocurrent (Jsc),the open circuit photovoltage (Voc),and the fill factor (fF) are 8.80 mA-cm-2,646 mV,and 0.69,respectively,and the conversion efficiency (η) in-creased by 21.8% (from 4.32% to 5.26%) when dipping for opti-mum condition. 关 键 词:TiO2@MgO CORE-SHELL ELECTRODE DYE-SENSITIZED solar cell (DSSC)
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