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Application of the HY-1 satellite to sea ice monitoring and forecasting

查看全文 作  者:[1]LUOYawei;[2]WUHuiding;[2]ZHANGYunfei;[3]SUNCongrong;[2]LIUYu 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]DepartmentofEnvironmentalSciences,PekingUniversity,Beijing100871,China;[2]NationalMarineEnvironmentForecastingCenter,Beijing100081,China;[3]NationalSatellitesOceanicApplicationService,Beijing100081,China高影响力机构 出  处:《Acta Oceanologica Sinica》索引2004年第23卷第2期,共16页高影响力期刊 基  金:The study was supported by“The Operational Application of the HY-l Satellite Data to the Sea Ice Forecasting Projet';the National Natural Science Foundation Projects of China under contract Nos 40233032 and 40376006,'Tenth Five-Year Plan”Science and Tech-nology Programme under contract Nos 2001BA603B-03 and 2001CB721006;“The Antarctic Earth Environment Monitoring and Key Processes Research'Project under contract No.200lDIA50040 ;“863'Youth Sci-entists Foundation Project of China under contract No.2002AA639340. 摘  要:The HY-1A satellite is the first oceanic satellite of China. During the winter of 2002~2003, the data of the HY-1A were applied to the sea ice monitoring and forecasting for the Bohai Sea of China for the first time. The sea ice retrieval system of the HY-1A has been constructed. It receives 1B data from the satellite, outputs sea ice images and provides digital products of ice concentration, ice thickness and ice edge, which can be used as important information for sea ice monitoring and the initial fields of the numeric sea ice forecast and as one of the reference data for the sea ice forecasting verification. The sea ice retrieval system of the satellite is described, including its processes, methods and parameters. The retrieving results and their application to the sea ice monitoring and forecasting for the Bohai Sea are also discussed. 关 键 词:人造卫星 海洋探测 HY-1A 海冰 渤海
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