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Comparative study of proteome between primary cancer and hepatic metastatic tumor in colorectal cancer

查看全文 作  者:BoYu Shi-YongLi PingAn Ying-NanZhang Zhen-JiaLiang Shu-JunYuan Hui-[1]YunCai 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]DepartmentofGeneralSurgery,GeneralHospitalofBeijingMilitaryCommand,Beijing100700,China高影响力机构 出  处:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》索引2004年第10卷第18期,共5页高影响力期刊 基  金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China,No.30070747 and No.30271279 摘  要:AIM: To identify the differential proteins associated with colorectal cancer genesis and hepatic metastasis.METHODS: Hydrophobic protein samples were extracted from normal colorectal mucosa, primary cancer lesion and hepatic metastatic foci of colorectal cancer. With twodimensional electrophoresis and image analysis,differentially expressed protein spots were detected, and the proteins were identified by matrix assisted laser desorption/ionization-time of flight-mass spectrometry and peptide mass fingerprint analysis.RESULTS: Significant alterations of the proteins in number and expression levels were discovered in primary cancer and hepatic metastatic foci, the expression of a number of proteins was lost in 25-40 ku, but protein spots was increased in 14-21ku, compared with normal mucosa. Nine differentially expressed protein spots were identified. Three proteins expressed in normal mucosa, but lost in primary cancer and hepatic metastasis, were recognized as calmodulin, ribonuclease 6 precursor and mannosidase-α.Proapolipoprotein was expressed progressively from normal mucosa to primary cancer and hepatic metastasis. The differentially expressed protein of beta-globin was found in normal mucosa and hepatic metastatic tumor, but lost in primary cancer lesion. Cdc 42, a GTP-binding protein, was identified in hepatic metastasis. The protein spots of C4 from primary cancer, M7 and M9 from hepatic metastasis had less homology with the proteins in database.CONCLUSION: Variations of hydrophobic protein expression in colorectal cancer initiation and hepatic metastasis are significant and can be observed with two-dimensional electrophoresis. The expression of calmodulin, ribonuclease 6 precursor and mannosidase-α is lost but the expression of proapolipoprotein is enhanced which is associated with colorectal cancer genesis and hepatic metastasis. Cdc 42 and beta-globin are expressed abnormally in hepatic metastasis. Protein C4, M7 and M9 may be associated with colorectal cancer genesis and hepatic metastasis. 关 键 词:比较学习法 蛋白代谢 肿瘤 肝转移癌 结直肠癌 核糖核酸酶
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