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Red Ratings for Loess-Paleosol Sequences on China’s Loess Plateau and Their Paleo-Climatic Implications

查看全文 作  者:HUXue-[1]Feng;LUHua-[2]Yu;[1]XUQi;DONGLi-[1]Jing;[1]HUXing 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]DepartmentofEnvironmentalScienceandEngineering,ShanghaiUniversity,Shanghai200072(China);[2]StateKeyLaboratoryofLoessandQuaternaryGeology,InstituteofEarthEnvironment,ChineseAcademyofSciences,Xi'an710075(China)高影响力机构 出  处:《Pedosphere》索引2004年第14卷第4期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 40101013) ; the Outstanding Overseas Chinese Scholars Fund of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (No. 2003-1-7). 摘  要:Comparisons of red ratings (RR) with Fed, Fed/Fet, clay content, and magnetic susceptibility (X) of two loess-paleosol sequences at Luochuan and Lingtai on China's Loess Plateau were conducted to study the possible relationship between RR and pedogenic degrees of the two loess-paleosol sequences, and to discuss whether the RR could become new paleo-climatic indicators. Results showed that the RR of the two loess-paleosol sequences had positive, highly significant (P < 0.01)correlations with: 1) citrate-bicarbonate-dithionite (CBD) extracted iron (Fed), 2) ratios of CBD extracted iron to total iron (Fed/Fet), 3) clay (< 2 μm), and 4) magnetic susceptibility (X). This suggested that the RR of these loess-paleosol sequences could indicate degrees of loess weathering and pedogenesis and were potential paleo-climatic proxies. The strong correlations of RR to Fed and X also implied that during pedogenic processes, pedogenic hematite in loess and paleosols were closely related to the amount of total secondary iron oxides and pedogenic ferrimagnetic minerals (predominantly maghemite). 关 键 词:赤铁矿 黄土高原 古土壤序列 磁化系数 中国西北地区
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