STUDY ON THE MECHANISM OF GRAPHITIZATION IN MOLTEN CAST IRON PROMOTED BY ELECTROPULSE DISCHARGE

查看全文 作　　者：[1]G.W.Chang;[2]J.S.Wang;[1]J.Z.Wang;[2]Q.G.Xue;[1]O.Q.Zhou;[2]D.Q.Cang 机构地区：[1]Dept.Materials&ChemicalEng.,LiaoningInstituteofTechnology,Jinzhou121001,China;[2]SchoolofMetallurgy,BeijingUniversityofScience&Technology.Beijing100083,China 出　　处：《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》索引2004年第17卷第6期,共5页 摘　　要：From the points of both molten cast iron structure and the appearing ratio of electrons in outer-layer of different atoms, analysis on enhancement mechanism of graphitization ability after processing of the iron by pulse electric discharge has been made, and the theory has been proofed by corresponding experiments. The results show that when the molten cast iron is being processed by pulse electric discharge, both the size of crystal embryos that composed by Fe and C atoms as well as the number of clusters can be reduced, even be separated by such discharging; consequently results in the segre- gation of C atoms in the molten cast iron near the cathode of discharging. The nucleation of graphite in these areas of the iron has been promoted at the discharging temperature; even though such degree has not been reached, the most favorable nucleation conditions of graphite can be at least created. Under the preconditions of not breaking up the graphite crystal embryos, with proper adjustment of discharging frequency, the stronger of the electric field and the longer of the pulsation treatment time are, the more graphitization ability of the molten cast iron is. The theoretical analysis on the above rules consists well with experimental results. 关 键 词：脉冲电场 熔铸离子法 石墨化 碳原子 相结构