High risk populations and HIV-1 infection in China

查看全文 作　　者：Tuo Fu [1,2,3]ZHU;Chun Hui [1]WANG;Peng [4]LIN;Na [5]HE

机构地区：[1]Departments of Laboratory Medicine, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle,WA 98109, USA;[2]Departments of Microbiology, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle,WA 98109, USA;[3]Programs in Infectious Diseases, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98195-8070, USA;[4]Guangdong Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Guangzhou 510300, China;[5]School of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China

出　　处：《Cell Research》索引2005年第15卷第11期,共6页

摘　　要：China is currently experiencing one of the most rapidly expanding HIV epidemics in the world. Although the overall prevalence rate is still low, with a population of 1.3 billion, high-risk factors which have contributed to the HIV/AIDS epidemics worldwide continue to prevail in China, including a high rate of injecting drug use and needle sharing, commercial sex with low rates of condom use, and concurrent sex with both commercial sex workers and noncom- mercial casual or steady sex partners. In addition, there are increasing “double risk” populations overlapping drug users and sex workers, as well as increasing rates of STDs and HIV among high-risk populations. Sexual transmission, therefore, may serve as a bridge connecting high-risk populations with general populations. There is an urgent need to prevent the spread of HIV from these high-risk populations into the general population of China. 关键词：流行病学爱滋病病毒-1 病毒感染中国致病因素人口管理

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High risk populations and HIV-1 infection in China

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