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Clinical heterogeneity in autoimmune acute liver failure

查看全文 作  者:Norberto C Chavez-[1]Tapia;Julio Martinez-[1]Salgado;Julio [2]Granados;Misael [1]Uribe;Felix I Tellez-[1]Avila 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Gastroenterology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, MexicoJulio Granados, Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico;[2]Department of Immunology and Rheumatology, Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Mexico City, Mexico高影响力机构 出  处:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》索引2007年第13卷第12期,共4页高影响力期刊 摘  要:AIM: To describe the outcome and prognosis in a cohort of patients with acute liver failure due to autoimmune hepatitis without liver transplantation. METHODS: A retrospective trial was conducted in 11 patients with acute liver failure due to autoimmune hepatitis who attended the Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubiran. Demographic, biochemical and severity indexes, and treatment and outcome were assessed. RESULTS: Among the 11 patients, with a median age of 31 years, 72% had inflammatory response syndrome, and six patients received corticosteroids. The mortality rate within four weeks was 56%, and the one-year survival was 27%. In the survivors, severity indexes were lower and 83% received corticosteroids. CONCLUSION: We observed a relatively high survival rate in patients with acute liver failure due to autoimmune hepatitis. This survival rate could be influenced by severity of the disease and/or use of corticosteroids. 关 键 词:自体免疫性肝炎 急性肝衰竭 临床异质性 皮质类固醇
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