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New classification of the anatomic variations of cystic artery during laparoscopic cholecystectomy

查看全文 作  者:You-Ming Ding Bin Wang Wei-Xing Wang Ping Wang Ji-Shen [1]Yan 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Hepatobiliary & Laparoscopic Surgery,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, HubeiProvince, China高影响力机构 出  处:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》索引2007年第13卷第42期,共6页高影响力期刊 摘  要:AIM:To investigate the anatomic variations in the cystic artery by laparoscopy,and to provide a new classification system for the guidance of laparoscopic surgeons.METHODS:Six hundred patients treated with laparoscopic cholecystectomy from June 2005 to May 2006 were studied retrospectively.The laparoscope of 30?(Stryker,American)was applied.Anatomic structures of cystic artery and conditions of Calot's triangle under laparoscope were recorded respectively.RESULTS:Laparoscopy has revealed there are many anatomic variations of the cystic artery that occur frequently.Based on our experience with 600 laparoscopic cholecystectomies,we present a new classification of anatomic variations of the cystic artery,which can be divided into three groups:(1)Calot's triangle type,found in 513 patients(85.5%);(2)outside Calot's triangle,found in 78 patients(13%);(3)compound type,observed in 9 patients(1.5%).CONCLUSION:Our classification of the anatomic variations of the cystic artery will be useful for decreasing uncontrollable cystic artery hemorrhage,and avoiding extrahepatic bile duct injury. 关 键 词:腹腔镜胆囊切除术 胆囊动脉 胆管损伤 外科学
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