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Cloning and sequence analysis of Sox genes in a tetraploid cyprinid fish,Tor douronensis

查看全文 作  者:GUO [1,2]BaoCheng;Li [1,2]JunBing;TONG [1,2]ChaoBo;HE [1]ShunPing 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Institute of Hydrobiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430072, China;[2]Graduate University of the Chinese Academy Sciences, Beijing 100049, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Chinese Science Bulletin》索引2008年第53卷第13期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 30530120) 摘  要:A PCR survey for Sox genes in a young tetraploid fish Tor douronensis (Teleostei:Cyprinidae) was per-formed to access the evolutionary fates of important functional genes after genome duplication caused by polyploidization event. Totally 13 Sox genes were obtained in Tor douronensis,which represent SoxB,SoxC and SoxE groups. Phylogenetic analysis of Sox genes in Tor douronensis provided evidence for fish-specific genome duplication,and suggested that Sox19 might be a teleost specific Sox gene member. Sequence analysis revealed most of the nucleotide substitutions between duplicated copies of Sox genes caused by tetraploidization event or their orthologues in other species are silent substitutions. It would appear that the sequences are under purifying selective pressure,strongly suggesting that they repre-sent functional genes and supporting selection against all null allele at either of two duplicated loci of Sox4a,Sox9a and Sox9b. Surprising variations of the intron length and similarities of two duplicated copies of Sox9a and Sox9b,suggest that Tor douronensis might be an allotetraploidy. 关 键 词:四倍体 短基因 基因复制 基因多样性
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