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Mapping QTLs for heading synchrony in a doubled haploid population of rice in two environments

查看全文 作  者:Liangyong [1,2]Ma;Changdeng [1]Yang;Dali [1]Zeng;Jing [1]Cai;Ximing [1]Li;Zhijuan [1]Ji;Yingwu [2]Xia;Qian [1]Qian;Jinsong [2]Bao 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]State Key Lab of Rice Biology China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou 310006, China;[2]Key Laboratory, of Zhejiang Province and Chinese Ministry of Agriculture for Nuclear-Agricultural Sciences, Institute of Nuclear Agricultural Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310029, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Genetics and Genomics》索引2009年第36卷第5期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the Chinese Ministry of Agriculture (948 project No.2006-G1 and ANTA project No.200803034);the Science and Technology Department of Zhejiang Province (No.2006C12091 and 2007C32014);Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (No.R3080016) 摘  要:Simultaneous heading of plants within the same rice variety, also refer to heading synchrony, is an important factor that affects simultaneous ripening of the variety. Understanding of the genetic basis of heading synchrony may contribute to molecular breeding of rice with simultaneous heading and ripening. In the present study, a doubled haploid (DH) population, derived from a cross between Chunjiang 06 and TN1 was used to analyze quantitative trait locus (QTL) for heading synchrony related traits, i.e., early heading date (EHD), late heading date (LHD), heading asynchrony (HAS), and tiller number (PN). A total of 19 QTLs for four traits distributed on nine chromosomes were detected in two environments. One QTL, qHAS-8 for HAS, explained 27.7% of the phenotypic variation, co-located with the QTLs for EHD and LHD, but it was only significant under long-day conditions in Hangzhou, China. The other three QTLs, qHAS-6, qHAS-9, and qHAS-10, were identified under short-day conditions in Hainan, China, each of which explained about 11% of the phenotypic variation. Two of them, qHAS-6 and qHAS-9, were co-located with the QTLs for EHD and LHD. Two QTLs, qPN-4 and qPN-5 for PN, were detected in Hangzhou, and qPN-5 was also detected in Hainan. However, none of them was co-located with QTLs for EHD, LHD, and HAS, suggesting that PN and HAS were controlled by different genetic factors. The results of this study can be useful in marker assisted breeding for improvement of heading synchrony. 关 键 词:QTLS 遗传学 LHD 研究
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