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Entransy dissipation number and its application to heat exchanger performance evaluation

查看全文 作  者:GUO JiangFeng CHENG Lin XU [1]MingTian 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Institute of Thermal Science and Technology, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Chinese Science Bulletin》索引2009年第54卷第15期,共6页高影响力期刊 基  金:Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China (Grant No. 2007CB206900) 摘  要:Based on the concept of the entransy which characterizes heat transfer ability, a new heat exchanger performance evaluation criterion termed the entransy dissipation number is established. Our analysis shows that the decrease of the entransy dissipation number always increases the heat exchanger effectiveness for fixed heat capacity rate ratio. Therefore, the smaller the entransy dissipation number, the better the heat exchanger performance is. The entransy dissipation number in terms of the number of exchanger heat transfer units or heat capacity rate ratio correctly exhibits the global performance of the counter-, cross-and parallel-flow heat exchangers. In comparison with the heat exchanger performance evaluation criteria based on entropy generation, the entransy dissipation number demon-strates some distinct advantages. Furthermore, the entransy dissipation number reflects the degree of irreversibility caused by flow imbalance. 关 键 词:性能评价 换热器 消耗 应用 传热能力 基于特征 评价标准 效率下降
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