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Sirolimus,bevacizumab,5-Fluorouracil and irinotecan for advanced colorectal cancer:A pilot study

查看全文 作  者:Francois [1]Ghiringhelli;Boris [2]Guiu;Bruno [1]Chauffert;Sylvain [1]Ladoire 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Medical Oncology,Georges-Francois Leclerc Cancer Center;[2]Department of Radiology,Georges-Francois Leclerc Cancer Center高影响力机构 出  处:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》索引2009年第15卷第34期,共6页高影响力期刊 基  金:Supported by A Grant From Association Pour la Recherche Contre le Cancer,Ligue Régionale De Bourgogne Contre le Cancer,INSERM,Fondation de France and GERTI(Grouped' Etudeen Thérapeutique Inovante)Study number GERTI-P001 摘  要:AIM:To evaluate the efficacy and the safety of combined 5-Fluorouracil,irinotecan,bevacizumab and sirolimus in refractory advanced colorectal carcinoma. METHODS:We initiated a regimen with at day 1 an injection(iv)of bevacizumab at 5 mg/kg,followed by 180 mg/m 2 irinotecan,followed by Leucovorin 400 mg/m 2 ,followed by a 5-Fluorouracil bolus 400 mg/m 2 and a 46-h infusion 2400 mg/m 2 .Sirolimus was given orally as continuous administration of 2 mg twice a day every days.This treatment was repeated every 14 d. RESULTS:A total of 12 patients were enrolled. All patients presented with metastatic disease that had failed at least three lines of chemotherapy that contained oxaliplatin,irinotecan and bevacizumab. Cetuximab failure was also observed in all K-Ras wildtype patients.The median number of cycles was 8.5 (range 2-20)and clinical benefit was observed in eight patients.The median time to progression was 5 mo and the median survival was 8 mo.Grade 3 neutropenia developed in four patients,and grade 3 diarrhea and stomatitis in two. CONCLUSION:The combination regimen of 5-Fluorouracil,irinotecan,bevacizumab and sirolimus in advanced colorectal carcinoma after failure of classical treatment is feasible and promising.Further evaluation of this combination is required. 关 键 词:西罗莫司 氟尿嘧啶 大肠癌 单抗 晚期 平均存活时间 试验 氟脲嘧啶
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