Lignin Biosynthesis Studies in Plant Tissue Cultures

查看全文 作　　者：Anna Krk[1,2]nen;Sanna [3]Koutaniemi

机构地区：[1]Department of Applied Biology, 00014 University of Helsinki,Finland;[2]MTT Agrifood Research Finland,92400 Ruukki,Finland;[3]Department of Applied Chemistry and Microbiology,00014 University of Helsinki,Finland

出　　处：《Journal of Integrative Plant Biology》索引2010年第52卷第2期,共10页

摘　　要：Lignin, a phenolic polymer abundant in cell walls of certain cell types, has given challenges to scientists studying its structure or biosynthesis. In plants lignified tissues are distributed between other, non-lignified tissues. Characterization of native lignin in the cell wall has been difficult due to the highly cross-linked nature of the wall components. Model systems, like plant tissue cultures with tracheary element differentiation or extracellular lignin formation, have provided useful information related to lignin structure and several aspects of lignin formation. For example, many enzyme activities in the phenylpropanoid pathway have been first identified in tissue cultures. This review focuses on studies where the use of plant tissue cultures has been advantageous in structural and biosynthesis studies of lignin, and discusses the validity of tissue cultures as models for lignin biosynthesis. 关键词：植物组织培养生物合成木质素模型系统细胞类型导管分化组织文化细胞壁

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Lignin Biosynthesis Studies in Plant Tissue Cultures

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耦合文献(56)

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