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Identification of herbal medicinal materials using DNA barcodes

查看全文 作  者:Ming [1]LI;Hui [2]CAO;Paul Pui-Hay [1,3]BUT;Pang-Chui [1,3]SHAW 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China (CUHK), Institute of Chinese Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China;[2]National Engineering Research Centre for Modernization of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong Province, Zhuhai 519020, China;[3]School of Life Sciences, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shatin, N.T., Hong Kong, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Systematics and Evolution》索引2011年第49卷第3期,共13页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by a Focused Investment Scheme Funding (Scheme A) of the Chinese University of Hong Kong and a sub-grant for the Large-scale Scientific Facilities of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(2009-LSFGBOWS-01) 摘  要:Herbal medicinal materials have been used worldwide for centuries to maintain health and to treat disease.However,adulteration of herbal medicines remains a major concern of users and industry for reasons of safety and efficacy.Identification of herbal medicinal materials by DNA technology has been widely applied,started from the mid-1990s.In recent years,DNA barcoding of global plant species using four standard barcodes(rbcL,matK,trnH-psbA and ITS) has been a major focus in the fields of biodiversity and conservation.These DNA barcodes can also be used as reliable tools to facilitate the identification of herbal medicinal materials for the safe use of herbs,quality control,and forensic investigation.Many studies have applied these DNA barcodes for the identification of herbal medicinal species and their adulterants.The present article reviews efforts in the identification of herbal medicinal materials using the standard DNA barcodes and other DNA sequence-based markers. 关 键 词:DNA序列 中药材 条形码 草本 识别 MATK基因 PSBA基因 技术鉴定
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