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An omnidirectional mobile robot

查看全文 作  者:YE [1,2]ChangLong;MA [2,3]ShuGen;HUI [1]Li 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Mechatronics Engineering, Shcnyang Aerospace University, Shenyang 110136, China;[2]State Robotics Laboratory, Shenyang Institute of Automation, Shenyang 110016, China;[3]Department of Robotics, Ritsumeikan University, Kusatsu 525-8577, Japan高影响力机构 出  处:《Science China(Information Sciences)》索引2011年第54卷第12期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by Educational Office of Liaoning Province(Grant No.2008553);the National High-Tech Research & Deretopment Program of China(Grant No.2007AA041703) 摘  要:A novel omnidirectional wheeled mobile robot, mainly composed of three special wheeled structures-MY wheel, is developed in this paper. Based on the movement principle of sphere, the sphere of the special wheel is divided into contact part and non-contact part. The function of the omnidirectional wheel is realized utilizing the mutual complementarities of the two parts of the sphere. The passive rotational axes of two parts of the sphere are in staggered arrangement to each other at an angle of 45 degrees to realize continuous contact with the ground. At the same time, this structure also improves the strength of omnidirectional wheel. It is verified by the kinematic analysis and simulation of the wheeled mobile mechanism that the mechanism can achieve the omnidirectional movement. It is also proved by the movement experiment of the mobile robot that the omnidirectional mechanism can not only achieve the omnidirectional movements but also step over obstacles. 关 键 词:全方位移动机器人 轮式移动机器人 全方位运动 运动原理 全方位轮 运动学分析 非接触式 交错布置
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