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Flat Absorber Phosphorous Black Nickel Coatings for Space Applications

查看全文 作  者:V.Maria [1]Shalini;[1]P.Arockiasamy;R.Uma [1]Rani;[1]A.K.Sharma 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Thermal Systems Group,ISRO Satellite Centre,Vimanapura Post,Bangalore-560 017,India高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》索引2012年第28卷第2期,共7页高影响力期刊 摘  要:A new process of flat absorber black nickel alloy coating was developed on stainless steel by electrodeposition from a bath containing nickel,zinc and ammonium sulphates;thiocyanate and sodium hypophosphite for space applications.Coating process was optimized by investigating the effects of plating parameters,viz concentration of bath constituents,current density,temperature,pH and plating time on the optical properties of the black deposits.Energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy showed the inclusion of about 6% phosphorous in the coating.The scanning electron microscopy studies revealed the amorphous nature of the coating.The corrosion resistance of the coatings was evaluated by the electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and linear polarization (LP) techniques.The results revealed that,phosphorous addition confers better corrosion resistance in comparison to conventional black nickel coatings.The black nickel coating obtained from hypophosphite bath provides high solar absorptance (α s) and infrared emittance (ε IR) of the order of 0.93.Environmental stability to space applications was established by the humidity and thermal cycling tests. 关 键 词:空间应用 磷酸钠 镍涂层 减振器 扫描电子显微镜 耐腐蚀性能 电化学阻抗谱 涂层工艺
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