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Eradication of Helicobacter pylori increases childhood growth and serum acylated ghrelin levels

查看全文 作  者:Yao-Jong [1]Yang;Bor-Shyang [2]Sheu;Hsiao-Bai [3,4]Yang;Cheng-Chan [4]Lu;Ching-Chun [5]Chuang 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Departments of Pediatrics and Institute ofClinical Medicine, Medical College, National Cheng Kung Uni-versity, Tainan 70428, Taiwan, China;[2]Departments of Internal Medicine and In-stitute of Clinical Medicine, Medical College, National ChengKung University, Tainan 70428, Taiwan, China;[3]Ton-Yen General Hospital, Hsinchu County70428 Taiwan, China;[4]Department of Pathology,Medical College, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan70428, Taiwan, China;[5]Institute of Clinical Medicine, MedicalCollege, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70428, Tai-wan, China高影响力机构 出  处:《World Journal of Gastroenterology》索引2012年第18卷第21期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:Supported by National Cheng Kung University Hospital, Tainan,China, No. NCKUH96-030;DOH99-TD-C-111-003 from Department of Health,Taiwan, China, No. DOH99-TD-C-111-003 摘  要:AIM: To determine whether Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori)infected children have reduced body weight (BW) and height (BH) growth, and if H. pylori eradication may restore growth while improving serum acylated ghrelin. METHODS: This longitudinal cohort study with oneyear follow-up enrolled 1222 children aged 4 to 12 years old into an observation cohort (18 with and 318 without H. pylori ) and intervention cohort (75 with and 811 without). The 7-d triple therapy was used for eradication in the intervention cohort. The net increases of BW and BH as well serum acylated ghrelin after oneyear follow-up were compared between successful eradicated H. pylori-infected children and controls. RESULTS: In the observation cohort, the H. pylori - infected children had lower z score of BW (-1.11 ± 0.47 vs 0.35 ± 0.69, P = 0.01) and body mass index (BMI) (0.06 ± 0.45 vs 0.44 ± 0.73, P = 0.02) at enrollment and lower net BW gain after one-year follow-up (3.3 ± 2.1 kg vs 4.5 ± 2.4 kg, P = 0.04) than the non-infected controls. In the intervention cohort, the H. pylori - infected children had lower z score of BMI (0.25 ± 1.09 vs 0.68 ± 0.87, P = 0.009) and serum acylated ghrelin levels (41.8 ± 35.6 pg/mL vs 83.6 ± 24.2 pg/mL, P < 0.001) than the non-infected controls. In addition to restoring decreased serum ghrelin levels (87.7 ± 38.0 pg/mL vs 44.2 ± 39.0 pg/mL, P < 0.001), the H. pylori - infected children with successful eradication had higher net gains (P < 0.05) and increase of z scores (P < 0.05) of both BW and BH as compared with non-infected controls after one-year follow-up. CONCLUSION:H. pylori-infected children are associated with low serum acylated ghrelin and growth retardation. Successful eradication of H. pylori restores ghrelin levels and increases growth in children. 关 键 词:GHRELIN 幽门螺杆菌 儿童 血清 根除 酰化 生长 幽门螺旋杆菌
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