Outline of the Report on Cardiovascular Disease in China,2010

查看全文 作　　者：HUSheng [1]Shou;KONG Ling [2]Zhi;GAO Run [1]Lin;ZHU Man [1]Lu;WANG [1]Wen;WANG Yong [3]Jun;WU Zhao [4]Su;CHEN Wei [1]Wei;LIU Ming [1]Bo;For the editorial [1]board 机构地区：[1]National Center For Cardiovascular Diseases, Beijing 100037, China,;[2]Ministry of Health of the People' Republicof China, Beijing 100044, China;[3]Beij'ing Tiantan Hospital, Beijing 100050, China;[4]Beijing Anzhen Hospital,Beijing 100029, China 出　　处：《Biomedical and Environmental Sciences》索引2012年第25卷第3期,共6页 摘　　要：Major and profound changes have taken place in China over the past 30 years.Rapid socioeconomic progress has exerted a great impact on lifestyle,ranging from food,clothing,working and living conditions,and means of transportation to leisure activities and entertainment.At the same time,new health problems have emerged,and health services are facing new challenges.Presently,cardiovascular diseases (CVD) are among the top health problems of the Chinese people,and pose a serious challenge to all engaged in the prevention and control of these diseases.An epidemic of CVD in China is emerging as a result of lifestyle changes,urbanization and longevity.Both national policy decision-making and medical practice urgently need an authoritative report which comprehensively reflects the trends in the epidemic of CVD and current preventive measures.Since 2005,guided by the Bureau of Disease Prevention of the Ministry of Health of the People's Republic of China and the National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases of China,nationwide experts in the fields of epidemiology,clinical medicine and health economics in the realms of CVD,cerebrovascular disease,diabetes and chronic kidney disease,completed the Report on Cardiovascular Diseases in China every year.The report aims to provide a timely review of the trend of the epidemic and to assess the progress of prevention and control of CVD.In addition,as the report is authoritative,representative and readable,it will become an information platform in the CVD field and an important reference book for government,academic institutes,medical organizations and clinical physicians.This publication is expected to play a positive role in the prevention and control of CVD in China.We present an abstract from the Report on Cardiovascular Diseases in China (2010),including trends in CVD,morbidity and mortality of major CVDs,up-to-date assessment of risk factors,as well as health resources for CVD,and a profile of medical expenditure,with the aim of providing evidence for decision-making in CVD prevention and control programs in China,and of delivering the most authoritative information on CVD prevention and control for all citizens. 关 键 词：中国人 心血管病 心血管疾病 疾病预防 医疗卫生 控制项目 生活方式 经济社会发展