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Impact of stress on solute transport in a fracture network: A comparison study

查看全文 作  者:Zhihong [1]Zhao;Jonny [2]Rutqvist;Colin [3]Leung;Milan [4]Hokr;Quansheng [5,6]Liu;Ivars [1]Neretnieks;Andrew [7]Hoch;Jirí [4]Havlíek;Yuan [2,8]Wang;Zhen [2,9]Wang;Yuexiu [6]Wu;Robert [3]Zimmerman 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Royal Institute of Technology,Stockholm,Sweden;[2]Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory,Berkeley,USA;[3]Imperial College,London,UK;[4]Technical University of Liberec,Czech Republic;[5]Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics,Chinese Academy of Sciences;[6]Wuhan University;[7]Serco TAS,Didcot,UK;[8]Hohai University;[9]Tongji University高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering》索引2013年第5卷第2期,共14页高影响力期刊 基  金:the context of the international DECOVALEX-2011 Project;LBNL from NDA via SERCO TAS was provided through the U.S. Department of Energy Contract No. DE-AC02-05CH11231;supported by the Ministry of Education of the Czech Republic within the SGS project No. 7822/115 on the TUL 摘  要:This paper compares numerical modeling of the effect of stress on solute transport (advection and matrix diffusion) in fractured rocks in which fracture apertures are correlated with fracture lengths. It is mainly motivated by the performance and safety assessments of underground radioactive waste repositories. Five research teams used different approaches to model stress/deformation, flow and transport processes, based on either discrete fracture network or equivalent continuum models. The simulation results derived by various teams generally demonstrated that rock stresses could significantly influence solute transport processes through stress-induced changes in fracture apertures and associated changes in permeability. Reasonably good agreement was achieved regarding advection and matrix diffusion given the same fracture network, while some observed discrepancies could be explained by different mechanical or transport modeling approaches. 关 键 词:离散裂隙网络 溶质运移 压力 放射性废物库 岩石应力 溶质运输 连续模型 安全性评估
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