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The biological stress of early weaned piglets

查看全文 作  者:Joy M [1]Campbell;Joe D [1]Crenshaw;Javier [1]Polo 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]APC, Inc., 2425 SE Oak Tree Court,Ankeny,IA, USA高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology》索引2013年第4卷第2期,共4页高影响力期刊 摘  要:Pigs experience biological stress such as physiological, environmental, and social challenges when weaned from the sow. The process of weaning is one of the most stressful events in the pig's life that can contribute to intestinal and immune system dysfunctions that result in reduced pig health, growth, and feed intake, particularly during the first week after weaning. Technological improvements in housing, nutrition, health, and management have been used to minimize some of the adverse effects of weaning stress, but a greater understanding of the biological impact of stress is needed to improve strategies to overcome weaning stress. The focus of this review paper is to briefly describe how the biological stress associated with weaning impacts intestinal morphology, structure, physiology, and intestinal immune responses that can impact subsequent production efficiencies such as growth, intake, morbidity, and mortality. 关 键 词:早期断奶仔猪 应力影响 生物 免疫系统 断奶应激 功能障碍 管理技术 免疫反应
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