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Advances in research on earthquake fluids hydrogeology in China:a review

查看全文 作　　者：Zheming [1,2]Shi;Guangcai [1,2,3]Wang;Chenglong [1,4]Liu 高影响力作者 机构地区：[1]School of Water Resources and Environment,China University of Geosciences (Beijing);[2]MOE Key Laboratory of Groundwater Circulation and Evolution,China University of Geosciences (Beijing);[3]State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology,China University of Geosciences (Beijing);[4]Institute of Geology,China Earthquake Administration高影响力机构 出　　处：《Earthquake Science》索引2013年第26卷第6期,共11页高影响力期刊 基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(40930637,41272269);Special Project for Earthquake Science(200808079);Subject Foundation of Ministry of Education for Doctor Candidates in Universities(20100022110001);Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(2652013088);financial support from the China Scholarship Council 摘　　要：Monitoring of subsurface fluid(underground fluid)is an important part of efforts for earthquake prediction in China.The nationwide network,which monitors groundwater level,water temperature,and radon and mercury in groundwater,has been constructed in the last decades.Large amounts of abnormal fluid changes before and after major earthquakes have been recorded,providing precious data for research in earthquake sciences.Many studies have been done in earthquake fluid hydrogeology in order to probe the nature of the earthquake.Much progress in earthquake fluid hydrogeology has been made in the last decades.The paper provides a review of the advances in research on earthquake fluid hydrogeology over the last40 years in China.It deals with the following five aspects:(1)an introduction to the development history of monitoring networks construction;(2)cases of different subsurface fluid changes recorded before some majorearthquakes which occurred in the last decades;(3)characteristics of subsurface fluid changes following major earthquakes;(4)mechanism of subsurface fluid changes before and following earthquakes;(5)application of earthquake fluids in the hydrogeology field. 关 键 词：地质流体 水文地质 大地震 中国 地震地下流体 地下水水位 网络建设 组成部分
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