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Unveiling the enigma of refractory carbon in the ocean

查看全文 作  者:Nianzhi [1]Jiao;Ruanhong [1]Cai;Qiang [1]Zheng;Kai [1]Tang;Jihua [2,3]Liu;Fanglue [3]Jiao;Douglas [3]Wallace;Feng [2,4]Chen;Chao [5]Li;Rudolf [6]Amann;Ronald [7]Benner;Farooq [8]Azam 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]State Key Laboratory of Marine Environmental Science and Institute of Marine Microbes and Ecospheres,Xiamen University,China;[2]Institute of Marine Science and Technology Shandong University,China;[3]Oceanography Department,Dalhousie University, Canada;[4]Environmental Research Center,University of Maryland at Baltimore,USA;[5]State Key Laboratory of Biogeology and Environmental Geology,China University of Geosciences,China;[6]Max Planck Institute for Marine Microbiology, Germany;[7]Department of Biological Sciences and Marine Science Program,University of South Carolina, USA;[8]Scripps Institution of Oceanography,University of California,USA高影响力机构 出  处:《National Science Review》索引2018年第5卷第4期,共5页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Key Research Programs (2016YFA0601100);National Program on Global Change and Air-Sea Interaction (GASI-03-01-02-05);the National Natural Science Foundation of China project (91751207 and 91428308);the Chinese Academy of Sciences consulting project (2016ZWH008A-008);the NSFC–CAS joint project on discipline strategy (L1624030) 摘  要:INTRODUCTION The ocean holds a tremendous reservoir of refractory dissolved organic carbon (RDOC)that plays an important role in carbon cycling and climate change [1].However,the origin of the RDOC has been an enigma for half a century. This perspective is to address why the enigma deserves scientific efforts and illustrate a robust scheme--the Microbial Carbon Pump (MCP)-to unveil the enigma from molecular to ecosystem levels,Through generation of intrinsic RDOC (RDOCt)under specific biotic and abiotic environmental conditions,as well as through derivation of diverse organic molecules at extremely low concentrations (RDOCc). 关 键 词:OCEAN REFRACTORY CARBON MICROBIAL CARBON Pump (MCP)
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