Hydrodynamics of marine and offshore structures

查看全文 作　　者：FALTINSEN [1]O.M.

机构地区：[1]Centre for Autonomous Marine Operations and Systems (AMOS),Department of Marine Technology

出　　处：《Journal of Hydrodynamics》索引2014年第26卷第6期,共13页

基　　金：supported by the Research Council of Norway through the Centres of Excellence funding scheme AMOS (Grant No. 223254) 摘　　要：An overview of hydrodynamic problems related to the broad variety of ships and sea structures involved in transportation, oil and gas exploration and production, marine operations, recovery of oil-spill, renewable energy, infrastructure and aquaculture is given. An approximate hydroelastic model for wave and current induced response of a floating fish farm with circular plastic collar and net cage is discussed. Weakly nonlinear potential-flow problems such as slow-drift motions and stationkeeping, springing of ships and ringing are given special attention. Body-fixed coordinate system is recommended in weakly nonlinear potential-flow analysis of bodies with sharp corners. Dynamic ship instabilities, Mathieu-type instabilities, chaos and two-phase flow involving interface instabilities are discussed. It is advocated that slamming must be coupled with structural mechanics in order to find important time scales of the many physical effects associated with slamming and that both water entry and exit matter in describing the global wetdeck slamming effects. Further, sloshing-induced slamming in prismatic LNG tanks is perhaps the most complicated slamming problem because many fluid mechanic and thermodynamic parameters as well as hydroelasticity may matter. 关键词：流体力学离岸结构海洋水产养殖结构动力不稳定性水弹性模型弱非线性天然气勘探

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Hydrodynamics of marine and offshore structures

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