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Oxygen permeability and CO_2-tolerance of Ce_(0.8)Gd_(0.2)O_(2-δ)-Ln BaCo_2O_(5+δ) dual-phase membranes

查看全文 作  者:Longfei [1]Luo;Hongwei [1]Cheng;Guangshi [1]Li;Xionggang [1]Lu;Bo [1]Jiang 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Shanghai Key Laboratory of Modern Metallurgy and Materials Processing, Shanghai University高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Energy Chemistry》索引2015年第24卷第1期,共8页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51004069 and 51474145);the National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars(51225401) 摘  要:A series of oxygen permeable dual-phase composite oxides 60 wt% Ce0.8Gd0.2O2-δ-40 wt% Ln Ba Co2O5+δ(CGO-LBCO, Ln = La, Pr, Nd,Sm, Gd and Y) were synthesized through a sol-gel route and effects of the Ln3+cations on their phase structure, oxygen permeability and chemical stability against CO2 were investigated systemically by XRD, SEM, TG-DSC and oxygen permeation experiments. XRD patterns reveal that the larger Ln3+cations(La3+, Pr3+and Nd3+) successfully stabilized the double-layered perovskite structure of sintered LBCO,while the smaller ones(Sm3+, Gd3+, and Y3+) resulted in the partial decomposition of LBCO with some impurities formed. CGO-PBCO yields the highest oxygen permeation flux, reaching 2.8×10-7mol s-1 cm-2at 925?C with 1 mm thickness under air/He gradient. The TG-DSC profiles in 20 mol% CO2/N2 and oxygen permeability experiments with CO2 as sweep gas show that CGO-YBCO demonstrates the best chemical stability against CO2, possibly due to its minimum basicity. The stable oxygen permeation flux of CGO-YBCO under CO2 atmosphere reveals its potential application in the oxy-fuel combustion route for CO2 capture. 关 键 词:CO2 透氧性 双相 化学稳定性 TG-DSC 渗透实验 LBCO 复合氧化物
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