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Screening Winter Wheat Germplasm for Fusarium Head Blight Resistance

查看全文 作  者:Ze [1]LIU;Li [1]ZHAO;Xianfang [1]HE;Jianlai [1]WANG 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Crop Research Institute, Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences高影响力机构 出  处:《Agricultural Science & Technology》索引2015年第16卷第9期,共6页高影响力期刊 基  金:Supported by the Sci-Tech Innovative Project of Anhui Academy of Agricultural Sciences(13A0207);the Special Fund for Agro-scientific Research in the Public Interest(201503112-12) 摘  要:58 winter wheat breeding lines and 4 widely popularized varieties in Huaihe River wheat production regions of Anhui were used to screen resistant germplasms to Fusarium head blight. Incidence, disease index, percentage of infected kernels and DON content in the kernels were measured for each variety or line following artificial inoculation of Fusarium spp. pathogens. Reactions of wheat to Fusarium infection varied among genotypes and different types of resistance. The incidence of infection for each variety or line highly correlated to the severity of colonization after infection. DON content was more correlated to the percentage of kernels infected than to the overall incidence or severity. The selected control varieties were all susceptible to FHB, while seven breeding lines demonstrated good resistant performance. New FHB resistant winter wheat varieties appealing to the actual needs are expected from them. 关 键 词:赤霉病抗性 小麦种质 资源筛选 对照品种 镰刀菌属 严重程度 冬小麦品种 抗性种质
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