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The third-party regulation on food safety in China:A review

查看全文 作  者:ZHANG [1]Man;QIAO [1]Hui;WANG [1]Xu;PU Ming-[1]zhe;YU Zhi-[2]jun;ZHENG Feng-[1]tian 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Agricultural Economics and Rural Development,Renmin University of China;[2]School of Continuing Education,Renmin University of China高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Integrative Agriculture》索引2015年第14卷第11期,共13页高影响力期刊 基  金:the National Natural Science Foundation of China (71173225 and 71272033) 摘  要:Stakeholders in the field of food safety management in China can be classified into three categories,government,food producers(farmers and enterprises),and the third-party regulatory bodies. The third-party regulation has experienced rapid development in past twenty years,and recently received considerable attention from consumers and the central government. This paper provides a review about the development,problems and future trend of the third-party regulation on food safety in China. To be specific,five forms of the third-party regulation are assessed,including media exposure,the third-party certification,regulation by consumer associations,social movements promoted by non-governmental organizations(NGOs),and regulation by industry associations. The study concludes that media and consumer associations are the major players in the third-party regulation and are highly repudiated among customers. The food certification industry has developed rapidly,but is now facing crises of confidence among consumers because of its lack of self-regulation. NGOs and industry associations still remain in the early development stages of food safety management,and therefore,are of little importance in current regulatory bodies. 关 键 词:食品安全管理 第三方认证 消费者协会 监管机构 非政府组织 审查 中国 行业协会
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