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Performance and recent improvement in microbial fuel cells for simultaneous carbon and nitrogen removal: A review

查看全文 作  者:Haishu [1]Sun;Shengjun [1]Xu;Guoqiang [1]Zhuang;Xuliang [1]Zhuang 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Environmental Sciences》索引2016年第28卷第1期,共7页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the 'Knowledge Innovation' Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Nos. KZZD-EW09-3 and KSCX2-EW-B-1-5);the National Water Pollution Control and Treatment Science and Technology Major Project (No. 2015ZX07206-006);the Key Technologies R&D Program of China (No. 2014BAD14B01) 摘  要:Microbial fuel cells(MFCs) have become a promising technology for wastewater treatment accompanying electricity generation. Carbon and nitrogen removal can be achieved by utilizing the electron transfer between the anode and cathode in an MFC. However,large-scale power production and high removal efficiency must be achieved at a low cost to make MFCs practical and economically competitive in the future. This article reviews the principles, feasibility and bottlenecks of MFCs for simultaneous carbon and nitrogen removal, the recent advances and prospective strategies for performance improvement, as well as the involved microbes and electron transfer mechanisms. 关 键 词:微生物燃料电池 性能改进 脱氮 除碳 电子转移机理 审查 同步 经济竞争力
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