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Electromagnetic Force Balanced Single-Wheel Robot

查看全文 作  者:ZHU [1,2]Xiaoqing;RUAN [1]Xiaogang;CHEN [1]Zhigang;WEI [1]Ruoyan;XIAO [1]Yao 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]College of Electronic Information and Control Engineering,Beijing University of Technology;[2]Center for Intelligent Machines,McGill University高影响力机构 出  处:《Chinese Journal of Electronics》索引2016年第25卷第3期,共7页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61075110,No.61375086);National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)(No.2012CB720000);China Scholarship Council Program(No.201306540008) 摘  要:It is a challenging task to carry on the research concerning the lateral stabilization of Single wheel robot(SWR). The lateral dynamics of earlier flywheel stabilizing SWR is derived to explain the shortcomings of such a mechanism, and the recovery torque proportional to the acceleration and moment of inertia of the flywheel is proved. But as the motor being a speed server system,it is difficult to control its acceleration to actuate the flywheel to provide recovery torque for SWR; and the moment of inertia of the flywheel must be large enough to produce adequate recovery torque, which makes such a system rather cumbersome. We proposed a new mechanism to solve the problem by introducing an electromagnetic force. The proposed mechanism is described briefly, and the dynamic analyses of such a new SWR is given, then the stability analysis is also done. Three-dimensional(3D)multi-body simulation, numerical simulation and physical invented pendulum prototype experiments were conducted to verify the proposed mechanism. The experiment results verified that the proposed mechanism is feasible and have some advantages over the flywheel balanced SWR. 关 键 词:力平衡式 机器人 电磁力 单轮 惯性飞轮 服务器系统 恢复力矩 侧向稳定
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