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Evolution of Air Traffic Management Concept of Operations and Its Impact on the System Architecture

查看全文 作  者:Washington Yotto [1,2]Ochieng;Milena [1]Studic;Arnab [1]Majumdar 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Center for Transport Studies,Imperial College London,South Kensington,London SW7 2AZ,UK;[2]College of Civil Aviation,Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics,Nanjing 211106,P.R.China高影响力机构 出  处:《Transactions of Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics》索引2016年第33卷第4期,共11页高影响力期刊 摘  要:The air traffic management system(ATM)has the task of ensuring safe,orderly and expeditious flow of air traffic.The ATM system architecture is very much dependent on the concept of operations(ConOps).Over the years the evolution in ConOps has resulted in changes in the ATM′s physical architecture,improving its physical infrastructure,increasing the levels of automation and making operational changes to improve air traffic flow,to cope with increasing demand for air travel.However,what is less clear is the impact of such changes in ConOps on the ATM′s functional architecture.This is vital for ensuring optimality in the implementation of the physical architecture components to support the ATM functions.This paper reviews the changes in the ConOps over the years,proposes a temporally invariant ATM functional model,and discusses some of the main key technologies expected to make significant improvements to the ATM system. 关 键 词:air traffic management concept of operations air traffic management(ATM)functions
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