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An efficient methodology for utilization of K-feldspar and phosphogypsum with reduced energy consumption and CO2 emissions

查看全文 作  者:Zhixi [1]Gan;Zheng [1]Cui;Hairong [1]Yue;Siyang [1]Tang;Changjun [1]Liu;Chun [1]Li;Bin [1]Liang;Heping [2]Xie 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Multi-phases Mass Transfer and Reaction Engineering Laboratory, College of Chemical Engineering Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China;[2]Center of CCUS and C02 Mineralization and Utilization, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》索引2016年第24卷第11期,共11页高影响力期刊 基  金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21336004);the State Key Research Plan of the Ministry of Science and Technology(2013BAC12B03) 摘  要:The issues of reducing CO_2 emissions, sustainably utilizing natural mineral resources, and dealing with industrial waste offer challenges for sustainable development in energy and the environment. We propose an efficient methodology via the co-reaction of K-feldspar and phosphogypsum for the extraction of soluble potassium salts and recovery of SO_2 with reduced CO_2 emission and energy consumption. The results of characterization and reactivity evaluation indicated that the partial melting of K-feldspar and phosphogypsum in the hightemperature co-reaction significantly facilitated the reduction of phosphogypsum to SO_2 and the exchange of K^+(K-feldspar) with Ca^(2+)(CaSO_4 in phosphogypsum). The reaction parameters were systematically investigated with the highest sulfur recovery ratio of ~ 60% and K extraction ratio of ~ 87.7%. This novel methodology possesses an energy consumption reduction of ~ 28% and CO_2 emission reduction of ~ 55% comparing with the present typical commercial technologies for utilization of K-feldspar and the treatment of phosphogypsum. 关 键 词:排放问题 磷石膏 钾长石 综合利用 可持续利用 可持续发展 自然资源 工业废物
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