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Recent progress in Chinese polar upper-atmospheric physics research: review of research advances supported by the Chinese Arctic and Antarctic expeditions

查看全文 作　　者：HE [1]Fang;HU [1]Hongqiao;YANG [1]Huigen;ZHANG [1]Beichen;HUANG [1]Dehong;LIU [1]Yonghua;HU [1]Zejun;LIU [1]Jianjun 高影响力作者 机构地区：[1]SOA Key Laboratory for Polar Science, Polar Research Institute of China高影响力机构 出　　处：《Advances in Polar Science》索引2016年第27卷第4期,共14页高影响力期刊 基　　金：supported by the Chinese Polar Environment Comprehensive Investigation and Assessment Programs (Grant nos. CHINARE 2017-04-01, and 2017-02-04);National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant nos. 41274164, 41374159, 41431072, and 41274148);Pudong Development of Science and Technology Program (Grant no. Pkj2013-z01);Top-Notch Young Talents Program of China 摘　　要：It has been more than 30 years since the first Chinese Antarctic Expedition took place. Polar upper atmospheric observations started at this time. First began at Great Wall Station and then at Zhongshan Station in Antarctica, and later in the Arctic at Yellow River Station, Kjell Henriksen Observatory on Svalbard, and at the China-Iceland Joint Aurora Observatory in Iceland. In this paper, we reviewed the advances in polar upper atmosphere physics(UAP) based on the Chinese national Arctic and Antarctic research over the last five years. These included newly deployed observatories and research instruments in the Arctic and Antarctic; and new research findings, from ground-based observations, about polar ionosphere dynamics, aurora and particle precipitation, polar plasma convection, geomagnetic pulsations and space plasma waves, space weather in the polar regions, simulations of the polar ionosphere-magnetosphere. In conclusion, suggestions were made for future polar upper atmosphere physics research in China. 关 键 词：南极考察 大气物理 中国 极地 极区电离层 等离子体波 高空观测 述评
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