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Effects of Water Quality on the Distribution of Chinese Giant Salamander(Andrias davidianus)in Guizhou Province,China

查看全文 作  者:Xue [1]LI;Jingcai [2]LV;Shize [1]LI;Ning [1]XU;Gang [3]WEI 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Moutai College,Renhuai 564500,China;[2]Basic Medical College,Zunyi medical College,Zunyi 563000,China;[3]Biology and Environmental Engineering College,Guiyang University,Guiyang 550000,China高影响力机构 出  处:《Agricultural Science & Technology》索引2017年第18卷第8期,共5页高影响力期刊 基  金:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(31360144);the Fund of the Key Laboratory of Biodiversity Preservation,Guiyang University 摘  要:13 water quality parameters were tested from 38 reaches of 34 counties in Guizhou where Chinese giant salamander(Andrias davidianus) distributed over the past 30 years. Dissolved oxygen and p H were found to be significant determinants of the species distribution in recent years(P<0.05). There was no Chinese giant salamander distribution in the recent five years in rivers with dissolved solids of greater than 415 mg/L, conductivity of greater than 639 us/cm, salinity of greater than 0.31 ppt and total hardness of greater than 150 mg/L. Sensitive to environment, the Chinese giant salamander is an important indicator for environmental quality, so it could be used as one of the environmental indicator. Eutrophication, chemical fertilizer, pesticides and inorganic pollutants may be one of reasons driving wild CGS into extinction. 关 键 词:中国大鲵 水质参数 贵州省 环境质量 无机污染物 物种分布 环境指标 富营养化
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