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New Method for Estimating Daily Global Solar Radiation over Sloped Topography in China

查看全文 作  者:Guoping [1]SHI;Xinfa [2]QIU;Yan [3]ZENG 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Geography and Remote Sensing, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China;[2]School of Applied Meteorology, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044, China;[3]jiangsu Climate Center, Nanjing 210009, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Advances in Atmospheric Sciences》索引2018年第35卷第3期,共11页高影响力期刊 摘  要:A new scheme for the estimation of daily global solar radiation over sloped topography in China is developed based on the Iqbal model C and MODIS cloud fraction. The effects of topography are determined using a digital elevation model. The scheme is tested using observations of solar radiation at 98 stations in China, and the results show that the mean absolute bias error is 1.51 MJ m^(-2) d^(-1) and the mean relative absolute bias error is 10.57%. Based on calculations using this scheme,the distribution of daily global solar radiation over slopes in China on four days in the middle of each season(15 January,15 April, 15 July and 15 October 2003) at a spatial resolution of 1 km × 1 km are analyzed. To investigate the effects of topography on global solar radiation, the results determined in four mountains areas(Tianshan, Kunlun Mountains, Qinling,and Nanling) are discussed, and the typical characteristics of solar radiation over sloped surfaces revealed. In general, the new scheme can produce reasonable characteristics of solar radiation distribution at a high spatial resolution in mountain areas,which will be useful in analyses of mountain climate and planning for agricultural production. 关 键 词:地形学 放射 太阳 中国 上估计 典型特征 生产计划 MODIS
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