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Influence of size and distribution of W phase on strength and ductility of high strength Mg-5.1Zn-3.2Y-0.4Zr-0.4Ca alloy processed by indirect extrusion

查看全文 作  者:Hansi [1]Jiang;Xiaoguang [1]Qiao;Chao [2]Xu;Shigeharu [2]Kamado;Kun [1]Wu;Mingyi [1]Zheng 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Materials Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology;[2]Department of Mechanical Engineering, Nagaoka University of Technology高影响力机构 出  处:《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》索引2018年第34卷第2期,共7页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported financially by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (No. 2016YFB0301102);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51571068) 摘  要:A high strength Mg-5.1Zn-3.2Y-0.4Zr-0.4Ca(wt%) alloy containing W phase(Mg_3Y_2Zn_3) prepared by permanent mold direct-chill casting is indirectly extruded at 350?C and 400?C, respectively. The extruded alloys show bimodal grain structure consisting of fine dynamic recrystallized(DRXed) grains and unrecrystallized coarse regions containing fine W phase and β2' precipitates. The fragmented W phase particles induced by extrusion stimulate nucleation of DRXed grains, leading to the formation of fine DRXed grains, which are mainly distributed near the W particle bands along the extrusion direction. The alloy extruded at 350?C exhibits yield strength of 373 MPa, ultimate tensile strength of 403 MPa and elongation to failure of 5.1%. While the alloy extruded at 400?C shows lower yield strength of 332 MPa,ultimate tensile strength of 352 MPa and higher elongation to failure of 12%. The mechanical properties of the as-extruded alloys vary with the distribution and size of W phase. A higher fraction of DRXed grains is obtained due to the homogeneous distribution of micron-scale broken W phase particles in the alloy extruded at 400?C, which can lead to higher ductility. In addition, the nano-scale dynamic W phase precipitates distributed in the un DRXed regions are refined at lower extrusion temperature. The smaller size of nano-scale W phase precipitates leads to a higher fraction of un DRXed regions which contributes to higher strength of the alloy extruded at 350?C. 关 键 词:挤出温度 尺寸变化 合金 分发 韧性 间接 nano MPa
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