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A Survey on Quantum Cryptography

查看全文 作  者:LI [1]Jian;LI [1,2]Na;ZHANG [3]Yu;WEN [1]Shuang;DU [1]Wei;CHEN [4]Wei;MA [5]Wenping 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Computer Science, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing 100876, China;[2]Jilin Medical University, Jilin 132013, China;[3]School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Beijing University of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing 100044, China;[4]Department of Optics and Optical Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China;[5]School of Telecommunications Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710126, China高影响力机构 出  处:《Chinese Journal of Electronics》索引2018年第27卷第2期,共6页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.U1636106,No.61472048,No.61572053) 摘  要:Quantum cryptography(QC) as an important technology to protect the security of the future network communication, has gained extensive attention from both academia and industry in recent years. This paper provides a concise up-to-date review of QC, including Quantum key distribution(QKD), Quantum authentication, Quantum public-key cryptography(QPKC), and so on. Our aim is to pave a comprehensive and solid starting ground for interested readers. We firstly clarify the definition of QC. Secondly, we present the current understanding of QC from different levels, including the basic knowledge of quantum information processing, QC protocols and the attacks in QC. Finally, we discuss the challenges and opportunities in this hopeful field. 关 键 词:密码学 质量管理 联网通讯 公共密钥 信息处理 管理协议 学术界 分发
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