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Research from global Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs)to sustainability science based on the object-subject-process framework

查看全文 作  者:Dajian [1]Zhu 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Institute of Sustainable Development and Governance,Tongji University,Shanghai,China高影响力机构 出  处:《Chinese Journal of Population,Resources and Environment》索引2017年第15卷第1期,共13页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by General Program of the National Natural Science Foundation of China'Research on Carbon Productivity and Low-carbon Competitiveness based on Steady-state Economics Theory'(Grant number 71173157) 摘  要:Since United Nations adopted the global Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs) for the next15 years(2016-2030), sustainable development will further become a core concept and main principle to guide global and national economic and social development. According to this background, strengthening the integrative research on the theories and methodologies of sustainable development has been a strategically important mission. This article provided an analytic framework for sustainability science, named the object-subject-process(OSP) framework for examining the key issues encountered during the theoretical research and policy analysis. This study emphasized that, on the object dimension, sustainable development means to seek for economic and social development within biophysical limits of the earth and the relationship of environment, society, and economy should be containing and complementary rather than parallel and substitute; on the process dimension, sustainable development should adopt both the responsive and proactive strategies for the whole process management which employing pressure-state-response(PRS) model rather than dealing with one part of them; on the subject dimension, sustainable development research should involve the key stakeholders who are kind of collaborate governance rather than separate each other. From the perspective of sustainability science, green economy was utilized as a case study to explore the issues of object, process and subject and also the significance of green economy was discussed in this study. 关 键 词:持续发展 性科学 框架 持续开发 生物物理 过程管理 经济 联合国
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