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Role of nuclear factor κB in multiple sclerosis and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis

查看全文 作  者:Yuan [1,2]Yue;Sarrabeth [1,2]Stone;Wensheng [1,2]Lin 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]Department of Neuroscience,University of Minnesota;[2]Institute for Translational Neuroscience,University of Minnesota高影响力机构 出  处:《Neural Regeneration Research》索引2018年第13卷第9期,共9页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by grants from the National Institutes of Health(NS094151 and NS105689);the National Multiple Sclerosis Society(RG5239-A-3)(to WL) 摘  要:The transcription factor nuclear factor κB(NF-κB) plays major roles in inflammatory diseases through regulation of inflammation and cell viability.Multiple sclerosis(MS) is a chronic inflammatory demyelinating and neurodegenerative disease of the central nervous system(CNS).It has been shown that NF-κB is activated in multiple cell types in the CNS of MS patients,including T cells,microglia/macrophages,astrocytes,oligodendrocytes,and neurons.Interestingly,data from animal model studies,particularly studies of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis,have suggested that NF-κB activation in these individual cell types has distinct effects on the development of MS.In this review,we will cover the current literature on NF-κB and the evidence for its role in the development of MS and its animal model experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. 关 键 词:脑脊髓炎 原子 硬化 多重 试验性 免疫 自体 神经系统
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