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Structural Characterization of Glucan Produced by Lactobacillus sake L-7 from Sausage

查看全文 作  者:Fang [1]Feng;Qingqing [1]Zhou;Yanfang [1]Yang;Fangkun [1]Zhao;Renpeng [1]Du;Ye [1]Han;Zhijiang [1]Zhou 高影响力作者 机构地区:[1]School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University高影响力机构 出  处:《Transactions of Tianjin University》索引2019年第25卷第1期,共7页高影响力期刊 基  金:supported by National Science and Technology Support Program of China (No. 2015BAD16B01) 摘  要:A linear glucan was produced by Lactobacillus sake L-7 isolated from homemade sausage. Cultivation of the strain in Man–Rogosa–Sharpe(MRS) medium containing 50 g/L sucrose yielded 5.3 g/L of purified exopolysaccharide(EPS). The EPS was characterized by gas chromatography(GC), Fourier-transform infrared(FT-IR) spectroscopy, high-performance sizeexclusion chromatography(HPSEC), nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR) spectroscopy, and scanning electron microscopy(SEM). The monosaccharide composition of the EPS was glucose, and its molecular weight was 1 × 10~7 Da. The FT-IR and NMR spectra revealed that the L-7 EPS was a linear glucan with α-(1 → 6) glucosidic bonds. SEM images of the dried EPS revealed a hollow tubular structure. The water solubility index and water holding capacity of L-7 EPS were 96 and 272%, respectively. The results of hydrolysis indicated that L-7 EPS was not susceptible to hydrolysis by physiological barriers and can be used as a soluble dietary fiber with health benefits. All these characteristics suggest that L-7 EPS might have potential applications in the food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical industries. 关 键 词:Glucan EXOPOLYSACCHARIDE Structural characterization LACTOBACILLUS sake HYDROLYSIS
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